European Defense Chiefs Unite to Back Ukraine

The defence ministers of Europe’s top five military powers—France, Germany, the UK, Italy, and Poland—gathered in Paris on Wednesday to explore a fresh security strategy for Ukraine amid the improving relations between the United States and Russia.

The French Defence Minister, Sébastien Lecornu, greeted the diplomatic strides taken by Washington and Kyiv in Saudi Arabia, noting that "it now rests with Russia." A proposed thirty-day ceasefire The agreement now rests on Vladimir Putin’s desk.

The meeting occurred one day following a uncommon assembly of 34 military leaders from NATO nations along with those from Japan and Australia, which was conducted in Paris sans the participation of U.S. officials.

Britain and France have taken the lead in garnering support for Ukraine, while the US seems to be changing its position regarding Kyiv.

Lecornu affirmed that "currently, 15 nations remain keen on pursuing the next steps" regarding enhancing security assurances for Ukraine.

Yet another gathering, once again without the participation of the United States, is set for two weeks from now. This meeting will involve all defense ministers who are keen on formulating more specific propositions.

Europe cannot afford to squander time on needless red tape.

The EU defence ministers reiterated their commitment to continuing support for Ukraine. The UK has committed £4.5 billion (€5.3 billion) in assistance for 2025. Poland, France, and several other countries plan to provide further military supplies.

The ministers likewise issued a collective declaration stressing "the importance of enhancing robust European capacities" through raised defense expenditures and augmented weapons manufacturing abilities throughout the region.

Nevertheless, hurdles still exist in establishing a more unified European defence approach.

Every national military uses its distinct gear, which hampers compatibility and shared training initiatives.

German Defence Minister Boris Pistorius emphasized the importance of adopting a more synchronized strategy for military acquisitions, cautioning that Europe "must not squander time on superfluous red tape."

However, the prospect of deploying peacekeeping forces to Ukraine has grown ever more improbable.

“We haven’t reached our destination yet,” stated Lecornu, highlighting two pressing security concerns immediately at hand: ensuring safety in the Black Sea region and safeguarding Ukraine’s nuclear facilities.

Lecornu likewise tackled worries regarding Ukraine’s long-term security, dismissing ideas of the nation having a demilitarized future.

His Italian equivalent, Guido Crosetto, concurred with this view, saying: "Ukraine has no future unless it can defend itself; a disarmed Ukraine is non-existent."

Bauchi Govt Launches Task Force to Slash Maternal and Neonatal Death Rates

...approves N872 million as matching funds for health basket initiatives

The government of Bauchi State has established and launched a task force focused on decreasing maternal and neonatal death rates. This effort is aimed at advancing safer pregnancies within the region. By enhancing accessibility and quality of healthcare, especially for pregnant women and infants, this program seeks to achieve significant improvements.

The task force was formally launched by the Bauchi State Commissioner for Health, Dr Sani Mohammed Dambam, on Friday following the completion of a five-day implementation design workshop focused on the Maternal and Neonatal Mortality Reduction Innovation Initiative (MAMII), which took place in Bauchi.

At the inauguration ceremony, Dr. Dambam assigned the team with the duty to examine medical institutions throughout the state, focusing specifically on primary health care centers, to guarantee the delivery of high-quality health care services to individuals seeking treatment.

"We express our gratitude to our newly arrived National Health Heroes who have recently joined us. I am delighted to have been an integral part of this significant meeting and training session from start to finish. Even though I wasn’t physically present all the time, I received timely updates regarding the workshop’s proceedings," he mentioned.

He underscored for the task force members that their journey had only started, emphasizing that the genuine challenge resided in practical execution out in the field as opposed to discussions held in the office.


Bauchi Governor Assures Christians of Equitable Governance
In Bauchi, police have confirmed the horrific murder of a 70-year-old grandmother accused of practicing witchcraft.
The government of Bauchi has ended contracts with food suppliers for boarding schools.

"Our mothers and society as a whole are anxiously awaiting our implementation of this commendable program aimed at enhancing the health and welfare of the citizens of Bauchi State and the country at large. It greatly pleases me that we have leaders deeply dedicated to these efforts, with the governor, Senator Bala Muhammad Abdulkadir, leading from the front," he concluded.

Dr. Dambam emphasized that healthcare has consistently been a key focus area ever since the present government took office in 2019. He disclosed that the Governor has sanctioned an additional N872 million as matching funds for the Healthcare Basket Fund with the aim of enhancing health services even more.

"It is pleasing to learn that, in addition to the previously discussed initiatives, the Governor has generously agreed to provide N872 million as matching funds for the Healthcare Basket Fund," he said.

Indeed, Bauchi State is the only contributor to this year's Basket Fund initiatives, and we have issued the instructions accordingly. The funds should be transferred to the Basket Fund account at any time now. We are quite pleased about this. Additionally, we urge our collaborators, notably Aliko Dangote and the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation, to think about expanding their financial plans for the upcoming half-decade.

He stressed that this step was essential since the project is set to conclude by the end of this year. Nonetheless, Bauchi State has continually fulfilled its co-funding responsibilities.

"We stand as the sole state documented in this manner. It gives us great optimism that our collaborators have been highly impressed by both the performance and dedication shown by the state government under Governor’s leadership," he stated.

Dr. Dambam voiced his belief that the MAMII program would follow in the footsteps of earlier successful healthcare ventures. He guaranteed that this initiative would not operate independently; rather, it would merge seamlessly with current programs aimed at improving maternal and child health as well as reducing mortality rates.

Aliko Dangote and the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation praised the Bauchi State Government for launching the Taskforce, emphasizing that this initiative was well-timed and intended to decrease maternal and newborn death rates as well as enhance the overall health of mothers and children.

A spokesperson from the JHPIEGO program at Johns Hopkins related to international education in gynecology and obstetrics commended the implementation of the MAMII initiative. They noted that this program will substantially aid in reducing elevated levels of maternal and newborn deaths throughout the nation.

At the same time, eleven Local Government Areas within Bauchi State have been chosen for the execution of the Nigeria Healthcare Sector-Wide Approach (SWAp) initiative as part of the Nigeria Health Sector Renewal Investment Initiative (NHSRII). This program is being carried out via the Maternal and Neonatal Mortality Reduction Innovation Initiative (MAMII), which is led by the Federal Ministry of Health and Social Development.

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Tags: Bala Abdulkadir Muhammad Bauchi Supplied by SyndiGate Media Inc. ( Syndigate.info ).

How many times has Vladimir Putin broken ceasefire agreements with Ukraine?

Donald Trump ’s administration has considered a Ukrainian suggestion for a one-month ceasefire with Russia to Vladimir Putin for consideration.

After months of President Trump casting blame Ukraine for being the obstacle to peace Even though Russia is the only party seen as the aggressor, Washington states that the responsibility now lies with Moscow.

Ukraine believes this will demonstrate that it has consistently been Russia obstructing the path to peace.

However, even if Mr Putin consents to a short-term truce, which is quite uncertain, both Ukraine and Europe emphasize that Russia has a substantial record of violating ceasefires.

It is said that Mr Putin cannot be relied upon, despite Mr Trump’s belief that the Russian president will honor his demands.

Last month, Ukrainian president Volodymyr Zelensky presented a paper to Mr Trump's representative for Ukraine outlining what he claimed were the 25 ceasefire violations committed by Russia starting from when it began its assault in 2014. This document was meant to reach Mr Trump.

Here, we examine several of those accords and precisely how these prior truces fell apart.

The Minsk Agreements

Following the ousting of pro-Russian President Viktor Yanukovych in 2014 due to the Euromaidan uprising, Mr Putin dispatched unmarked Russian troops first to the Crimean Peninsula in the south of Ukraine, and subsequently to the eastern regions of Luhansk and Donetsk.

Conflict erupted swiftly after Russia dismissed any involvement. The Kremlin asserted it was actually the work of Ukrainian separatists.

Despite this, by September of that same year, Ukraine, Russia, along with the so-called Donetsk and Luhansk People's Republics (DNR and LNR), met for the initial round among numerous attempts at peace negotiations. These discussions were facilitated by the Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe (OSCE).

On September 5th, the initial one out of two accords was signed in the Belarusian capital city, Minsk.

The stipulations encompassed swaps of prisoners, provision of humanitarian assistance, and removal of military weaponry.

But a day later, Ukraine's National Security and Defense Council announced that Russian troops had fired at Ukrainian positions at least 10 times. The ceasefire failed to materialise into anything substantive.

As the new year approached, combat escalated significantly. Pro-Russian rebels launched assaults against Ukrainian forces stationed in Debaltseve, an important transportation center close to the boundary separating Donetsk from Luhansk. This series of attacks ultimately led to the Ukrainians retreating by February’s midpoint.

At that juncture, another accord was being negotiated in Minsk, with German Chancellor Angela Merkel and French President François Hollande overseeing the process.

The accord became active on February 15th; however, it was short-lived, lasting merely for a few minutes. This occurred when Russian forces attacked a Ukrainian checkpoint close to Zolote in the Luhansk region, as reported by Ukraine’s armed forces.

Easter and Christmas ceasefires

Over the following four years, both Russia and Ukraine consented to multiple truces annually, frequently aligning these pauses with holidays such as Christmas, Easter, or seasonal events like the summer harvest period in June or July.

None of them lasted for an extended period.

Zelensky’s efforts in 2019 and 2020

Just two months after comedian-turned-president Volodymyr Zelensky took office as the leader of Ukraine, he faced off against President Vladimir Putin in the most recent round of peace negotiations.

Chancellor Merkel and the newly elected French President Emmanuel Macron supervised the discussions.

As stated in their document, these nations concurred with the liberation and mutual transfer of every "detainee associated with conflicts" before the close of 2019.

They additionally committed to withdraw military personnel from three more areas in Ukraine by the end of March 2020, though they did not specify which regions these would be.

However, it was an agreement destined for failure.

We observed discrepancies today," Mr Macron acknowledged at the time. "We did not discover the miraculous solution, but we made progress on it.

In the subsequent July, yet another accord was reached, which managed to lessen the intensity of combat but failed to entirely cease all hostilities.

Self-directed readers are globally aware individuals who aren't categorized by conventional demographics or stereotypes, but rather by their perspectives. In our ever more divided society, communities cherish genuine facts and honest viewpoints shared directly from an impartial news source they can rely on. Empowered and motivated by this knowledge and encouragement, these independent thinkers are ready to advocate for what they hold dear.

2024 UACE: Busia Orphan's Journey From Tragedy to Medical School


categories: , , , ,

Here’s what you should be aware of:

  • In 2023, his father, David Wandera, passed away after he was struck by a vehicle on Jinja Road in Busia Town.

Thank you for choosing Nation.Africa.

Show plans

Francis Wandera, an ambitious Ugandan student, has moved one step nearer to realizing his long-held ambition of becoming a physician following his achievement of grades B-A-B in Biology, Chemistry, and Mathematics during the 2024 Uganda Advanced Certificate of Education (UACE) examinations.

Wandera, aspiring to pursue Human Medicine at Makerere University, has encountered significant personal challenges, such as the heartbreaking death of his father.

In 2023, his father, David Wandera, passed away after being struck by a vehicle on Jinja Road in Busia Town. Working as a construction laborer and taking up temporary jobs, he strived to support his household and held education in high regard.

My spouse insisted that all our offspring should pursue their studies for a brighter future," stated the student's mother, Betty Missnya, who has supported her family through bakingchapatis and doughnuts. Thanks to a scholarship from Busia Trust School, Wandera successfully completed his secondary education.

A father’s determination

Wandera remembered when his dad stood up to a school gatekeeper who prevented him from entering the grounds at 5 a.m.

"Our house was merely a short distance from the school, and I typically arrived early. However, one day, the guard halted me, mentioning it was still too soon," he explained.

“The student noted that although their father wasn’t aggressive, he stressed the significance of education for their family.”

Benjamin Oguttu, who serves as the deputy headteacher at Busia Trust School, verified the occurrence and mentioned that their policy does not permit day students to be present so promptly.

Oguttu stated, "We were informed that a parent tried to challenge the guard when their child wasn't permitted entrance." The student consistently arrived at 5 a.m., which was before the authorized time.

Against the odds

In spite of facing numerous challenges, Wandera has stayed committed to achieving his educational objectives. Scoring 11 points on the Primary Leaving Examination (PLE), he received a partial scholarship to attend Busia Trust School.

Now, with strong UACE results, he is optimistic about his chances of joining Makerere University’s medical program.

"I've always aspired to be a doctor, and I'm hopeful about achieving this," Wandera stated.

His narrative mirrors the challenges and fortitude of numerous Ugandan students pursuing advanced studies amid economic and individual hurdles.

More tales from the UACE 2024 outcomes:

UACE 2024 results: Uneb calls on the government to reinforce STEM education.

UACE 2024 results: As the number of candidates increases, performance declines.

Females surpass males in the UACE 2024 exams.

UACE 2024: Results from 38 exam centers have been held back

Every inmate at Luzira passed the 2024 UACE exam. s

Provided by SyndiGate Media Inc. Syndigate.info ).

'Bet on Giddey': NBA Set to Offer Young Star Massive Pay Rise

Josh Giddey might be close to signing a huge new contract as the Aussie player keeps shining on the basketball court for the team. Chicago Bulls .

The individual, who is 22 years old, has a current four-year deal totaling approximately $42 million AUD. However, they might see a significant increase in their remuneration when the next offseason rolls around.

Since the All-Star break, Giddey has been playing for the Bulls, strengthening his bid to secure the role of the team's starting point guard.

READ MORE: Rising talents from the Young Guns and Origin teams make up a roster of overlooked NRL players.

READ MORE: Crows' 'annoying' money-grab sparks controversy in Adelaide clash

READ MORE: The coach silences Brown's queries during a heated press conference.

Up until now this season, Giddey has recorded four successive 20-point double-doubles, with averages of 13.8 points, 7.7 rebounds, and 6.7 assists per game.

From February to March, the promising player has boosted his average score to 23.1 points, achieving a successful three-point shot rate of 52.5 percent.

Giddey didn't get a new contract from the Bulls before the NBA's deadline for extending rookie deals towards the end of last year. This means he'll turn into a restricted free agent once the present season wraps up.

Even without getting an extension, it’s been mentioned that Giddey might still stay with the Bulls for the upcoming season since the team retains the right to counter any proposal made to him once he becomes available in the free agent market.

Veteran NBA reporter Brian Windhorst expects that the Bulls plan to offer Giddey a contract worth $47 million AUD annually – which would be an improvement over his present agreement.

Windhorst stated to ESPN that this is exactly the type of performance he anticipated from him throughout the entire season.

His part has been somewhat restricted. Following the trades, they have expanded his role, showcasing what kind of player he can truly become. A starting point guard in the NBA typically commands about thirty million dollars (USD)... and he holds down that position for them.

If we consider someone like Immanuel Quickley, he received a contract for five years worth of $162 million USD ($257 million AUD), which equates to approximately $32 million USD ($50.8 million AUD) per annum.

Josh Giddey must be looking forward to something along those lines.

Windhorst pointed out that Giddey is not as much of a scorer as Quickley, so he might reasonably anticipate receiving an offer of somewhat lower value.

However, the primary concern for the Bulls revolves around whether they will offer Giddey a one-year contract with the intention of having him play under a longer-term agreement later on.

Should the club opt for that choice extending into the upcoming season, he would commence negotiations as someone not bound by any restrictions.

Considering the team spent a significant amount to secure Giddey instead of Alex Caruso, Windhorst thinks that a fresh agreement would be logical for the Bulls.

He mentioned that if they view Giddey as their future point guard — which is why they traded Alex Caruso — then he anticipates they will aim to invest in him.

Last year, the circumstances were identical for Patrick Williams who was part of their squad. At that time, he was a restricted free agent. On July 1st, they secured his position by signing him to a five-year deal.

"I expect them to try do something with Giddey, but it has been puzzling why they kept his role narrow early on.

I'm placing my bets on Josh Giddey and wagering that he'll secure a lengthy contract, regardless of whether it happens this year or if he needs to wait until next year when he becomes an unrestricted free agent.

The Top 10 Richest Neighborhoods in California for 2025

California is well-known for its opulent and upscale communities that draw the global elite and wealthy. The state’s status as a haven for celebrities and millionaires is due to its thriving economy fueled by tech, entertainment, and financial sectors. However, which areas are the wealthiest areas in California for residing ?

In the wealthiest areas of California, you'll find meticulously kept roads and green spaces along with access to premier educational institutions and leisure amenities. The locals reside in expansive houses featuring generous outdoor areas, sweeping vistas, and a strong sense of safety and privacy.

What are the wealthiest areas in California for residing?

The following listing of affluent areas within California ranks these locations according to their high-end facilities, premium retail outlets, fine dining choices, as well as the median cost of homes. This data has been compiled using information provided by Property Club and Norada Real Estate. Below you will find an enumeration of some of the wealthiest communities in California:

Richest neighborhood Median home price
Pacific Palisades $3.97 million
Bel Air $4.0 million
Beverly Glen $1.8 million
Brentwood $834,956
Playa Vista $1.3 million
Westchester $794,500
West Hills 1.1 million
Venice $2.7 million
Porter Ranch $1.3 million
Encino $1.6 million

1. Pacific Palisades

Considered as one of the wealthiest areas in California, Pacific Palisades is strategically situated on the western edge of Los Angeles, nestled between the Santa Monica Mountains and the vast expanse of the Pacific Ocean. Its idyllic environment, highlighted by breathtaking views of the sea, contributes significantly to making this locale particularly appealing to well-heeled inhabitants.

The area is renowned for its plethora of multi-million-dollar homes, where the typical sale price for a house hovers around $3.97 million. Pacific Palisades provides an exceptional standard of living thanks to its top-notch facilities.

This encompasses parks, hiking paths, and the well-liked Palisades Village for shopping and dining. The community is renowned for its top-notch educational institutions, drawing families who are ready to invest extra to reside in this locality.

2. Bel Air

Bel Air stands out as one of the most costly areas in California because of its exclusiveness, opulent mansions, and esteemed status. The neighborhood boasts spacious home sites, high-end residences, and an illustrious past.

This area forms part of the Platinum Triangle of Los Angeles, which includes Beverly Hills and Holmby Hills, renowned for its expensive properties. Bel Air features opulent residences larger than 100,000 square feet, drawing wealthy inhabitants and famous personalities.

The appeal of this region is heightened by its position within the Santa Monica Mountains, its warm-summer Mediterranean climate, and its closeness to high-end facilities.

3. Beverly Glen

Beverly Glen stands out as one of the wealthiest areas in California because of its distinctive mix of elements that enhance both its appeal and rarity.

Nestled in the center of Los Angeles, Beverly Glen gives inhabitants easy access to the city’s attractions, recreational facilities, and commercial hubs while offering privacy and an exclusive atmosphere.

Beverly Glen benefits from access to some of the finest educational institutions in the region, making it an attractive choice for families seeking a premium living environment. Additionally, the community boasts considerable wealth with a median household income exceeding $311,000, suggesting robust economic conditions and a thriving housing sector.

4. Brentwood

Brentwood stands out as one of the wealthiest cities in California due to its closeness to the San Francisco Bay Area. This region is renowned for its robust tech sector and thriving economic environment.

Brentwood boasts an abundance of upscale automobile retailers such as Mini, Porsche, and Audi, which help place it among the wealthiest small towns in the United States. The area’s households have a median income of $133,304, with homes valued at a median of $489,700.

5. Playa Vista

Playa Vista is a Californian neighborhood known for its affluent population, steep property values, and distinctive attributes. This area has a median home price of $1,657,979, making it pricier compared to many other neighborhoods both within California and across the United States.

In Playa Vista, the typical rent amounts to $5,618, placing it above 98% of Californian communities. This area’s prosperity stems from its high-end real estate, eco-friendly initiatives, significant technology industry influence, excellent pedestrian accessibility, and vibrant communal spirit. Such attributes render it an exceptionally sought-after location for residence.

6. Westchester

Westchester is a district within the city limits of Los Angeles. Known for being among the more affluent regions in the state, Westchester owes much of this status to its advantageous proximity to significant urban centers such as the Los Angeles International Airport (LAX).

The typical household income in Westchester stands at $408,000, showcasing the region’s wealth. Property listings generally begin at approximately $5 million, with some properties occasionally listing for as high as $10 million to $15 million.

7. West Hills

Located within the San Fernando Valley in Los Angeles County, West Hills stands out as one of California’s most affluent areas. With a median household income reaching $135,871, which significantly surpasses the national average, West Hills ranks in the top 2% nationally.

West Hills boasts a strategic position, situated just half an hour from Downtown Los Angeles. This easy access to prominent urban centers adds to its appeal as a desirable residence for wealthy individuals looking for ease of movement and closeness to city facilities.

8. Venice

Venice, a seaside district within Los Angeles, California, has evolved through time from an artistic haven into one of the most desirable and affluent areas in the state.

A half-mile segment between Venice and Westminster along Abbot Kinney represents the core of Venice’s revitalization. This formerly rough neighborhood has been transformed into an area featuring luxury stores, fashionable cafes, and expensive dining establishments.

The typical home price in Venice has surged to almost $1.6 million, outpacing numerous other areas within Los Angeles. Additionally, the area’s median household income has increased to $152,527.

9. Porter Ranch

Situated in the San Fernando Valley, Porter Ranch stands as one of California’s most affluent areas. More than half of the households in this region—specifically at least 52%—bring in an annual income exceeding $100,000. Property values in Porter Ranch have surged past the $1 million mark for a typical house, which can cost anywhere between $700,000 and $3 million.

Porter Ranch provides numerous facilities such as parks, malls, and golf clubs designed for an upscale living experience. Its suburban, enclosed environment along with opportunities for outdoor activities attracts many well-heeled inhabitants.

10. Encino

Encino boasts a high median household income along with costly property values. The typical home in Encino is valued at around $2.6 million, making it pricier than 97.1% of areas in California and 99.5% of regions across the U.S.

Encino has a median household income of $117,836, which serves as a significant marker of economic well-being in the area. The neighborhood is home to highly regarded educational institutions, including both public and private schools. This makes Encino an attractive choice for families looking to provide their children with excellent schooling opportunities.

Final word

The top 10 wealthiest areas in California include Pacific Palisades, Bel Air, Beverly Glen, Brentwood, Playa Vista, Westchester, West Hills, Venice, Porter Ranch, and Encino. Known for their opulent lifestyles, elite enclaves, and substantial average household earnings, these locales stand out.

.co.ke featured an article highlighting the top areas in Seattle suitable for both families and young professionals. Situated within King County, Washington, Seattle stands as a major urban center in the Pacific Northwest region.

With a population exceeding 734,603, it ranks as the 15th most populous city in the U.S. If you're wondering about the best neighborhoods in Seattle for young professionals and families, discover them here.

東京・十条に集うバングラデシュ人、それは40年前来日した1人の青年から始まった…今では「リトル・ダッカ」

南アジアの国、バングラデシュの人たちが集う地域が東京都北区の東十条・十条エリアにあると聞いた。同国の首都にちなみ「リトル・ダッカ」と呼ばれているという。なぜ十条に? 好奇心のままにJR京浜東北線に飛び乗った。(安田信介)

東十条駅を降りて歩くと、戒律で豚肉などの飲食が禁じられているイスラム教徒向けのハラール食材店があちこちに点在し、緑地に赤い丸をあしらった国旗が顔を出す。濃厚なスパイスの香りがつーんと鼻を刺した。

話は約40年前、1人のバングラデシュ人の青年が東十条の地を踏んだことに始まる。大学卒業後、「日本語を学べば良い将来が待っている」と考えて来日したカウサル・ブヤンさん(61)だ。通った日本語学校が東十条駅近くにあった。

当時、地域に外国人は少なく、アパート探しに苦労したという。保証人もいない。知人宅に間借りしながら、つてをたどって入居できたのは6か月後だった。

バングラデシュは国民の約9割がイスラム教徒。カウサルさんもその一人だが、近くにハラール食材の店がなく、数少ない同胞たちは、電車に乗って豊島・池袋まで買い出しに行っていた。「食材店を開けばビジネスになるし、同胞たちも助かる」と考え、1991年に店を開いた。

「日本は治安が良く自由。政治も安定している。社会のルールを守れば、イスラム教徒として暮らしても文句は言われない」。すぐ親戚らを呼び寄せた。アパート入居や仕事の世話、病院での通訳など何でもやった。少しずつバングラデシュ人や食材店が増え始めた。

コミュニティーのさらなる拡大に大きな役割を果たしたのがモスクの設立だ。

イスラム教徒にとって、毎日の礼拝は重要だ。金曜は集団礼拝の日とされており、東十条では2005年、アパートのベランダで数人が礼拝を始めたとされる。その後、広い場所を求めてスーパーの片隅のスペースを借りるなどして礼拝を行ってきたが、周囲に気兼ねせず礼拝できるモスク設立が悲願だった。

有志が日本全国のモスクを回るなどして寄付を募った。最終的には約9000万円が集まり、「マディナ マスジド東京」が18年にオープンした。今では、毎週の金曜礼拝に500~600人が集まるという。

モスク役員のモハメド・ドラルさん(42)は「ここは助け合いや交流の場所。仕事がないなど、困った時に来れば誰かが助けてくれる」と笑顔。食材店に勤務するフマユン・カビルさん(46)も「モスクが近くにあるので安心して暮らせる」と話す。

東十条・十条エリアを含む北区では、都内の自治体で最多となる1690人のバングラデシュ人が暮らす。2001年1月の304人から5倍以上に増えた。神戸大の澤宗則教授(移民研究)は「留学生として来日し、日本企業などに就労後、結婚し、家族と定住するケースが多い」と指摘する。

これまでは食材店や料理店、中古車販売業が定番の職業だったが、新しいビジネスに踏み出す人も出ている。

ホサイン・ショハグさん(39)は昨年、ハラール食材を使ったラーメンショップをオープンした。

「みんなラーメンが食べたいが、(イスラム教が禁忌とする)豚由来の成分がネックだった」と話す。スープはみそベースに鶏パイタンや牛骨を使う。自家製のチリソースで辛みを出し、「スパイシーラーメン」を自称する。日本人の味の好みにも配慮し、「客の6割は日本人」という。

バングラデシュから妻を呼び、長男(9)と長女(4)も日本生まれだ。「知り合いの多いこの地でビジネスを大きくしたい」と意気込む。

カウサルさんは「日本語は難しく、帰国したいと思うこともあったが、今は古里のようだ」と感じている。

日本の住みやすさについて聞くと、こう答えてくれた。「バングラ人と日本人の価値観は似ている。うそをつかず、人に迷惑をかけないことが大事。両国はとても相性がいいと思う」

How Did Ukraine's Game-Changing Drone Attack Breach Russia's Defenses?

Ukraine ’s massive and widespread drone attacks against Russia on the eve of discussions between the United States and Ukraine used precisely the same methods as Moscow has employed to intimidate its neighbor for three years: the swarm.

Should we trust the numbers coming from the Kremlin? While their statistics are often unreliable, they could possibly be correct this time around. Ukraine sent 337 planes into Russian air space. .

The drones Used ones were manufactured in Ukraine, utilizing cutting-edge technology, and were deployed in such quantities that Russian air defenses couldn’t keep up.

Many evenings, Ukraine experiences barrages from approximately 100 to 200 inexpensive Shahed drones—each weighing around 40 kg and propelled by a lawn mower engine—alongside ballistic missiles equipped with about half a ton of high-explosive warheads.

These swarms aim to divert and overload Ukraine’s defenses, and recently they've incorporated decoy drones with no explosive payloads designed to deplete costly air-defense resources. missile supplied by Europe or the US.

Following the United States' decision to withdraw military and intelligence backing for Kyiv, Ukraine has responded with equal measures of toughness and resistance by doing the same.

Nonetheless, their drones are of superior quality and employ cutting-edge technology to evade Russian radar systems, dodge surface-to-air missiles, and precisely reach their objectives through autonomous navigation.

The creation of a substantial uncrewed aerial force was prompted by an announcement made earlier this year by the Ukrainian government stating they planned to manufacture 30,000 long-range drones along with 3,000 ballistic missiles.

In the past, Ukraine was the primary manufacturer of rockets for the Soviet space program. The country’s second-largest city, Kharkiv, continues to be a global hub for rocket science. Additionally, its advancements in drone technology have rapidly accelerated due to investments from international weapons stakeholders eager to leverage Ukraine’s unmatched expertise in this modern form of combat.

“A high-ranking official from the newly formed Ukrainian UAV Force stated, ‘We are at the forefront globally when it comes to certain aspects of weapons technology, and we simply require additional time to move well beyond our Russian counterparts,’” he remarked.

Ukrainian airstrikes against Russia targeted oil refineries along with locations in Moscow and resulted in three fatalities, according to Russian authorities. On Saturday, fourteen Ukrainians lost their lives due to Russian aerial assaults.

Russia was likely affected by Ukraine’s locally developed weaponry. Palianytsia “missile-drone” Which has a 50-kilogram warhead and can travel 600 kilometers at around 800 kilometers per hour.

The four airports in Moscow were closed, and an apartment building was struck, while refineries faced attacks in Russia’s Oryol region.

The Kremlin spokesperson, Dmitry Peskov, stated: "Every (protective) step and action was taken beforehand and promptly. This enables the safeguarding of Moscow, the Moscow area, along with numerous other regions."

Ukraine has requested a halt to hostilities involving air and naval forces as part of its peace talks. However, the U.S. has stated that it will not back Ukraine’s efforts to reclaim occupied territories nor provide ongoing NATO assistance and extended military aid along with intelligence collaboration—elements that might otherwise serve as leverage for Ukraine.

The assaults on Moscow aimed to demonstrate to Vladimir Putin that despite the strong support from the Trump administration, Ukraine can still inflict damage on Russia.

Peskov stated that the secretary general of the Organisation for Security and Cooperation in Europe, Feridun Sinirlioglu, who was visiting, had witnessed the destruction resulting from the assault on Moscow.

"Peskov stated that it's crucial for him to see the consequences of the attack. However, the most significant point is what the authorities in Kyiv are targeting — civilian homes," he explained.

That won’t be a remark causing much concern. Zelensky .

Independent readers are free-thinking global citizens who aren’t categorized by conventional demographics or profiles; instead, they’re characterized by their perspectives. Amidst our ever-diversifying society, communities cherish genuine data and honest viewpoints presented directly through an impartial news source they find reliable. With knowledge and motivation, these independent readers feel enabled and prepared to advocate for what they hold dear.

The Top 5 Blunders Grandparents Often Make

We often view grandparenthood as an easier and more joyful experience than raising one's own kids. It holds true that acting as a grandparent lets you engage in enjoyable and celebratory events without compromising your financial stability or enjoying undisturbed rest.

However, there are several ways in which being a grandparent can also introduce stress and heighten any friction with your grown-up kids. Should you wish to foster robust connections and reduce disputes among your grandchildren and their parents, consider avoiding certain pitfalls highlighted by experts, along with steps you might take to mend things after doing something you feel remorseful about.

Presenting presents that parents have not okayed or handing over funds without discussing what’s expected.

It is common for grandparents to spoil their grandchildren with presents, but this act of giving can turn into a point of conflict if you and the child's parents do not see eye-to-eye on what makes an acceptable gift.

Occasionally, grandparents might find themselves in tricky situations when they purchase items for their grandchildren that the parents wouldn’t agree with, are overly pricey, or excessively lavish, Christopher Hansen , a certified counselor based in San Antonio, mentioned to .

To prevent issues, it’s best to discuss and approve any planned purchases with parents ahead of time. For instance, "Grandma will take you to the zoo. Afterward, when visiting the gift shop, you may choose one little stuffed animal for her to purchase for you." This sets clear expectations for all involved and shows your regard for parental authority, fostering greater trust.

Issues often emerge related to monetary presents during the process of gift-giving. Regardingfinancial gifts, complications tend to surface quite readily. cost of child care It's typical for grandparents to allocate about 27% of their income toward childcare, often by providing direct care or covering expenses like daycare fees and school tuition. However, offering financial assistance can lead to tensions if the funds are utilized contrary to your wishes.

"Specify if there are any expectations associated with the gift," said Robin Kay Stilwell, a licensed marriage and family therapist, to .

"Is this intended as a gift for the adult or child to utilize at their discretion, or do you have specific preferences about how you would like it to be used?" asked Stilwell, who operates practices in Washington, D.C., and Florida, and is also a grandmother herself.

Once more, the most effective method to avoid problems arising later is via upfront clarity in communication. For instance, you could decide to cover 50% of a child’s nursery school fees for two years, keeping in mind that sustaining comparable contributions will not be feasible after the child starts kindergarten.

Not respecting parents’ schedules.

Stilwell emphasized that stopping by unexpectedly is not allowed. He stated that such behavior "implies that your convenience comes first, irrespective of how it disrupts the harmony within the family dynamic." This is especially problematic during meal times, study hours, or when people are winding down for bed.

You should acknowledge just how jam-packed parents' calendars are. "Often, grandparents overlook that their kids juggle jobs and various responsibilities and might not consistently find the time or desire to host grandparents due to sheer exhaustion from managing their personal lives," according to Hansen. As such, visits may occur less frequently or last shorter than desired; however, keep in mind that the depth of shared moments matters more than frequency. Fulfill your role by being present and sticking to any promises made towards spending time with them.

Stilwell pointed out that parents' "main allegiance should now focus on their newly formed family." It can be difficult to view them as independent adults leading their own lives and making choices that may disappoint you but suit them. Try not to label this transition as disloyalty.

Certainly, you would like parents to honor your schedule too—especially if you serve as one of their childcare options. Establishing a routine might prove beneficial if you provide regular childcare services. Additionally, make sure to inform them regarding any consistent obligations you have along with conveying your readiness and availability to immediately attend to the grandchildren should the parents find themselves in an emergency situation.

“Stilwell noted that if grandparents take on caregiving roles without defined boundaries or expectations, it can lead to feelings of resentment.”

Commenting on the parents' approach to raising their children.

It can be difficult to stay silent when you notice parents making obvious errors, yet ensure that if you voice your worries, you still show them respect as authorities.

"The grandparents frequently adopt a distinct parenting method that might contrast with how their adult children raise the grandchildren. Additionally, this approach could differ significantly from what they practiced when raising their own grown-up offspring. Parents as well as grandparents tend to be highly critical and judgmental about each other’s methods. Such differing perspectives can strain relationships within the family, particularly affecting interactions between the grandkids," explained Stilwell.

You might feel disrespected if parents appear to overlook your extensive experience, yet ultimately, they must choose what they believe is best for their family.

Grandparents often assume that their kids' beliefs and parenting approaches align with theirs, but this isn't always true," Hansen stated. "It's important to communicate and understand their feelings on various topics related to raising their children so as to avoid grandparental overshooting.

It proves useful to discuss aspects such as house rules and disciplinary actions ahead of time. Having clear expectations can help avoid conflicts down the road.

Special care should be taken with in-law connections, especially when dealing with divorces.

“Generally speaking, it’s best to refrain from critiquing your child’s spouse or partner, either outright or subtly, even when they are the ones expressing grievances or making negative remarks,” Stilwell advised.

Not respecting boundaries.

Hansen mentioned that going against the wishes and authority of the parents," is "another scenario where grandparents often face difficulties.

When dealing with issues like gift-giving or setting household rules, "if adult children believe that their parental 'guidelines' or routines are being disregarded or contradicted, this could affect various parts of their connection, such as trust," according to Stilwell.

To be involved in your grandchildren's lives, you'll have to do so under conditions that both you and their parents can accept.

"Conversing with each other is always the best method to grasp what is acceptable and what isn’t," Hansen stated.

The more robust your connection and dialogue are with your grown-up offspring, the lesser the chance you'll encounter disputes regarding the upbringing of your grandchildren.

"Discussing with them and understanding their feelings on various topics related to their grandchild can greatly help ensure that grandparents do not overstep," Hansen stated.

Failing to address problems when they come up.

Certainly, taking care of children can be complex, frequently necessitating quick decision-making one after another. There may come a time when you end up doing something contrary to what the parents desire. The way you address this situation will shape the dynamics of your ongoing relationship with them.

Hansen stated, “A genuine apology is a great beginning. Seeking reconciliation with your grandchildren or children does not indicate frailty; instead, it shows both parties that even grandparents err and are fallible humans.”

As with any repair When addressing the issue, ensure you recognize the other individual's emotions, accept accountability for what you've done, and propose a commitment—or maybe even an outline—to prevent similar mistakes from happening again. For instance, you could mention, "In the future, I'll use a timer to alert everyone whenever it’s time to switch off the iPad."

Even though you might not see your actions as a mistake, "It’s possible to recognize that your intentions were good and commit to working on respecting their identity and understanding their needs," Stilwell pointed out.

It may require time and practice for everybody to get at ease with your new role as a grandparent. Be kind to yourself as well.

As a newly minted grandfather, I have personally committed every mistake I've described," Hansen stated. "It's simple to overlook that our children are now parents themselves and possess their own set of beliefs, guidelines, and preferences for how they wish to handle situations.

Demonstrating respect for your grown children's time and their parenting authority can strengthen your bond as the cherished and reliable grandma or grandpa.

Kan een Kat Rauw Kip Etten?

Wanneer iemand calorie-bewuster en licht eet, keert hij zich meestal naar kip. Is dit ook goed nieuws voor katten?

Katten zijn intrinsiek carnivoren en kip komt regelmatig voor in vele soorten kattenvoedsel. Deze ingredienten worden gewaardeerd wegens hun gemakkelijke vertering en lagere caloriengehalte, waarbij ze vaak als een gezond keuze worden beschouwd. Echter, hoe zit het eigenlijk met het voeden van katten met rauwe of gebakte kip? Dit artikel zal alle relevante informatie naar behore presenteren ten aanzien van het geven van kip aan jouw kat, met speciale focus op de vraag: “Is het veilig dat katten rauwe kip consumeren?”

Mogen katten kip eten?

kip is een uitmuntende bron van proteïnen voor katten en biedt noodzakelijke aminozuren die zij moeten hebben. Bovendien bevat het kip ook cruciale voedingssubstanties als:

  • Vitamine B3 (Niacine): Kritiek voor de energiegenezing in het lijf van de kat.
  • Vitamine B6: Bijdraagt aan het opwekken van rode bloedcellen.
  • Methionine: Een noodzakelijk aminozuur voor het welzijn van jouw kat.

Terwijl kip deze voordele aanbiedt, moeten katten eveneens overweg met enkele uitdagingen. uitgebalanceerd dieet Krijgt dat al die essentiële voedingsstoffen. Enkel kip is ontoereikend om aan alle voedingsvereisten van een kat te voldoen.

Risico's van rauwe kip voor katten

Hoewel kip veel voordelen heeft, zijn er ook enkele mogelijke gezondheidsrisico's, vooral wanneer het rauw wordt gevoerd:

  • Bacteriële infecties: Bij rauwe kip is er een risico op infecties door bacteriën zoals salmonella of E. coli.
  • Voedingsproblemen: Een dieet dat alleen uit kip bestaat, kan leiden tot tekorten aan andere essentiële voedingsstoffen.
  • Allergische reacties: Enkele katten kunnen allergisch zijn voor specifieke proteïnen die zich in het hoendervlees voordoen.

Dus het is essentieel omkipalleen alsonderdeeleenvan-eengevarieërdiettegeveneneervozorzekerenteathetgoedwordtbereid.

Ruwe of gebakken kip: welke optie is beter voor de gezondheid?

Het bereiden van kip kan afhankelijk zijn van de methode en maakt uitmaken of deze veilig is voor katten om te consumeren:

  • Rauwe kip: Vele veterinair artsen adviseren ertegen om rauw vlees te voeden wegens het risico op bacteriële besmettingen. Daarnaast kunnen rauwbotten breken en letsel veroorzaken binnen de spijsverteringssysteem van de kat.
  • Gekookte kip: Gestoomde kip is veiliger, zolang het volledig gekookt is en geen specerijen, oliën of uien bevat, want deze bestanddelen kunnen schadelijk zijn voor katten.

Ondanks de bereidingstekens dient kip altijd verse maaltijden te worden serveren en overige hoeveelheden correct op te slaan om het groeien van bacteriën tegen te gaan.

Suggesties omkipken naar je kat te geven

Als je ervoor wilt zorgen dat jouw kat veilig kip mag eten, houd dan de volgende raadgevingen aan:

  • Kook het volledig: De kip moet altijd volledig gekookt en zonder kruiden worden bereid.
  • Geef geen gekookte botten: Gebrande bot kan breken en letsel opleveren die gevaarlijk zijn.
  • Zorg voor vers water: Zeker nadat ze hebben gegeten aan droge of zoutige kip moet je ervoor zorgen dat jouw kat genoeg water tot zich neemt.
  • Houd je kat in de gaten: Let na het voeren van kip op tekenen van allergieën of spijsverteringsproblemen, vooral als het de eerste keer is.

Hoeveel kip mag een kat eten?

Kip zou slechts een deel van het dieet van je kat moeten uitmaken en kan als een occasionele traktatie of als onderdeel van een uitgebalanceerd dieet worden gegeven.

Enkele suggesties zijn:

  • Als traktatie: Maak gebruik van kip als een tussendoortje naast de normale katvoer.
  • Samen met andere proteïnen: Maak zeker dat de kat verschillende soorten eten ontvangt.
  • Als onderdeel van zelfgemaakt kattenvoer: Houd rekening met alle voedingsbehoeften van je kat.

Elke kat heeft unieke voedingsbehoeften. Raadpleeg bij twijfel altijd een dierenarts om het beste voedingsplan voor jouw kat samen te stellen.

Taiwan Closes Import Gap in Brave Eagle Military Jet Production

A defense institute collaborates with a supplier to address deficiencies in certain foreign parts that have caused delays in aircraft deliveries.

Taiwan The defense ministry of the island has stated that all essential elements have been established to ensure the timely delivery of their domestically manufactured advanced trainer jets.

The production of 66 T-5 Brave Eagle training aircraft A crucial aspect of Taiwan's defense program focuses on enhancing pilot training for advanced fighter jets like the F-16V, in reaction to escalating military pressures from Beijing.

Nevertheless, the past year has seen delays in production due to shortages of imported system components, which have hindered the government-supported Aerospace Industrial Development Corporation (AIDC) from fulfilling its delivery targets for 2024, as stated by the defense ministry on Thursday.

Are you looking for insights into the most significant issues and developments globally? Find your answers here. SCMP Knowledge Our latest platform features handpicked content including explainers, FAQs, analyses, and infographics, all provided by our esteemed team of experts.

As stated in a report submitted to the legislature, AIDC was initially scheduled to provide 47 jets to the airforce by the end of last month; however, they managed to deliver only 43 planes, putting them four short of their target.

"The delays in delivering imported system parts have resulted in complications, and the air force is currently working closely with suppliers to ensure timely arrivals," according to the ministry statement.

Seven critical components were found to be lacking: the engine, environmental control system, canopy explosive release mechanism, landing gear, hydraulic reservoirs, wheel well actuators, and emergency ram air shutoff valves.

To tackle these shortages, the military-supported National Chung-Shan Institute of Science and Technology – which leads Taiwan’s arms development efforts – worked alongside AIDC to create three critical parts domestically: the hydraulic reservoir, landing gear bay door actuator, and an emergency ram-air shutoff valve, as stated by the ministry.

"The certification of these parts has been approved by their original overseas manufacturers, enabling them to substitute for certain imported elements and reduce delivery delays," the statement read.

The ministry likewise verified that AIDC had obtained all required system parts from international suppliers. The installation and testing processes have commenced with the objective of finalizing the late shipments by the month’s end.

The AIDC project has been allocated a budget of NT$68.6 billion (approximately US$2 billion) with plans to produce 66 T-5 Brave Eagle trainer aircrafts, all slated for complete delivery to the air force by 2026.

The aircraft conducted its first flight in 2020, proceeded by restricted manufacturing in 2021, and then moved into large-scale production starting in 2023. The Brave Eagle, which is a two-seat training jet, is one example. it crashed last month while undergoing a training exercise In Eastern Taiwan, this marks the first occurrence of such an event since the aircraft began service with the air force in 2021.

The fifth-generation trainers, inspired by Taiwan’s Indigenous Defence Fighter (IDF) that was developed over thirty years ago at AIDC, aim to replace the aging AT-3 trainer and U.S.-made F-5 training aircraft. These older models have experienced numerous crashes in recent times.

The Courageous Hawk boasts comparable avionics to those found in the F-16, making it easier for pilots to adapt to advanced fighter aircraft. This jet is equipped for both aerial and ground combat exercises and has the capability to operate from shorter airstrips.

Although it has the potential to be equipped with weapons, this feature is still under testing. Additionally, the plane is expected to play a supportive part during conflicts.

Taiwan’s military primarily depends on U.S. weaponry, yet the island’s administration has emphasized developing a sophisticated domestic defense sector—especially since Beijing, which considers Taiwan part of its territory to be brought under control by any means necessary, including force, speeds up its own military advancements and conducts more exercises close to the island.

Most countries, including the US, do not recognise Taiwan as an independent state, but Washington is opposed to any attempt to take the self-governed island by force and is committed to supplying it with weapons.

Onlookers see the localized manufacturing of parts for training jets as a significant move toward Taiwan's aim of fostering self-reliant defense capacities and bolstering its aviation sector.

"Defence self-sufficiency is not a matter of cost but of value. It provides aerospace engineers with comprehensive hands-on design experience," said Su Tzu-yun, a senior analyst at the government-affiliated Institute for National Defence and Security Research (INDSR).

He stated that the Brave Eagle program was expected to create an economic impact ranging from 2.1 to 2.5 times the original investment, implying that the NT$68.6 billion in development funds could result in returns exceeding NT$170 billion.

Su's INDSR counterpart, Shu Hsiao-huang, emphasized the functional role of the Brave Eagle.

He mentioned that previously, Taiwan’s fighter pilot training adhered to a three-phase, three-plane system: trainees initially used the T-34C basic trainer, subsequently moved on to the AT-3, and finally underwent operational conversion training with the F-5E/F.

He stated that with the advent of the Brave Eagle, the air force is shifting toward a three-phase, dual-platform approach, merging the functions of the AT-3 and F-5E/F into one aircraft.

Shu pointed out several drawbacks as well. He mentioned, "This aircraft cannot achieve supersonic speeds, potentially making it difficult for pilots to adapt when they move on to squadrons with advanced supersonic jets such as the F-16, Mirage-2000, and IDF."

Several experts have cast doubt on the Brave Eagle's capability to serve as an effective combat aircraft during war times, even though both AIDC and the Taiwanese air force assert otherwise.

"Although they have emphasised that the Brave Eagle can be converted into a warplane in wartime, its lack of an advanced radar system and supersonic capability raises doubts about its effectiveness in actual combat," said Lu De-yun, a former press secretary for Taiwan's defence ministry.

Lu also highlighted the issue of Taiwan's insufficient supply of pilots as a significant hurdle. He stated, "Despite delivering all the training aircraft, we might still lack sufficient candidates for proper utilization—let alone sustaining an appropriate count of battle-prepared pilots during times of peace and war alike."

Due to Taiwan's decreasing birthrate and the challenges in attracting individuals to pursue careers in military aviation, the country's armed forces have found it difficult to produce an adequate number of pilots.

The Air Force Chief of Staff, Lieutenant General Wang Te-yang, informed legislators on Thursday that the pilot-to-aircraft ratio for Taiwan’s air force stood at only 1:1.33. He admitted this figure fell short of the desired standards. Essentially, every authorized aircraft averages about 1.33 pilots, whereas the recommended norm is having two qualified pilots assigned to each plane.

However, Wang stressed that the military would make every effort to address the training and personnel challenges within the air force.

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The article initially appeared on the South China Morning Post (www.scmp.com), which is the premier source for news coverage of China and Asia.

Copyright © 2025. South China Morning Post Publishers Ltd. All rights reserved.

Chaos Architect: How Trump's Escalating Trade Wars Will Affect Your Grocery Bill

These times are marked by high living expenses. Factors such as the ongoing impacts of the pandemic, Russia's attack on Ukraine, elevated fuel and energy costs, along with severe weather events disrupting supply chains, have combined to render numerous basic needs more unaffordable than ever before. Food price hikes, specifically, have emerged as a significant cause of economic strain for countless American families. Despite overall inflation having eased somewhat since reaching an all-time high in 2022, food prices continue to rise. almost one-fourth in the past four years And they're anticipated to keep rising.

"The tale was initially released byصند bezpo Grist . Register for Grist's weekly newsletter here ."

Up until now this year, people across America have encountered a country-wide avian influenza outbreak, leading to the price of eggs reached all-time highs , as rising temperatures and unpredictable precipitation patterns occur throughout Western Africa are rising chocolate costs reach unprecedented levels Years of drought in the United States have also led to record-low numbers of cattle populations. hiking up beef prices The outcome has been soaring grocery costs, reduced family finances, and decreased availability of food.

President Donald Trump's recent trade moves do not seem poised to improve matters. Against a backdrop of numerous declarations regarding halts in federal funding, cancellations of food programs, and widespread government job cuts, the president has oscillated between imposing and retracting sanctions targeted at major U.S. trading allies. Within just one week, he introduced across-the-board tariffs on items coming from Mexico, Canada, and China, granted exemptions for certain products under the United States–Mexico–Canada Agreement, and escalated duties on Chinese goods before hinting at additional levies on Canadian merchandise. On Tuesday, he instructed his team to increase customs fees on Canadian steel and aluminum imports twofold; however, this directive was later revised down to a 25 percent hike prior to these measures taking effect. effect Wednesday morning , triggering an instant response of counter-tariffs from both Canada and the European Union.

The swinging nature of Trump's trade policies, as economists explained to Grist, will likely result in increased costs at grocery stores. This effect has already begun. spooked financial markets and led major retailers such as Target's CEO Brian Cornell to caution if some of the proposed tariffs come into play, customers might experience price increases on fresh produce "in just a few days."

When dealing with severe weather disruptions, which are damaging our supply chains, climate change is driving up costs and causing food price increases," stated Seungki Lee, an agricultural economist from Ohio State University. He warned that unless policymakers adapt their trade policies accordingly, "to a certain extent, we'll experience the combined effects of tariffs and climate change-induced disturbances on the supply chain.

Duties, which are taxes imposed on products coming into a country from abroad, are often used by governments as bargaining chips in global commerce negotiations, leaving both buyers and sellers affected. Upon entry of these items into the nation, duties are determined based on the worth of the merchandise and must be settled by the importing party. Subsequently, this same entity might opt to transfer those expenses onto customers, particularly noticeable when dealing with commodities such as locally cultivated fruits from Mexico , frequently turns out to be ordinary individuals. Considering the significant reliance of the United States on Canada, Mexico, and China for agricultural commerce, farmers, analysts, industry leaders, policy makers, and the broader public have all voiced concerns. concerns about how tariffs influence the cost of goods at grocery stores and the potential for trade disputes to hinder economic expansion.

In the initial term of President Trump, taxes imposed on China led to reciprocal tariff increases, which severely impacted agricultural exports and commodity prices, resulting in significant losses for the U.S. farming sector exceeding $27 billion which the government subsequently had to cover withString subsidy payouts So far, the United States has not completely regained its lost share of the soybean export market to China. biggest agricultural export market . An analysis conducted by the National Bureau of Economic Research A nonprofit group discovered that the 2018 trade conflict with China primarily resulted in higher prices for Americans, cutting consumer incomes by approximately $1.4 billion each month. The study also revealed that rural farming regions in the Midwest and Mountain West were disproportionately affected by China’s counter-tariffs compared to most other areas.

This time, Trump seems to be intensifying this approach, even as the objectives and communications behind his tariff policies continue to be highly erratic. Economists have labeled the President as an “ agent of disorder and turmoil In total, China, Canada, and Mexico provided approximately Forty percent of the products the United States brought in from abroad last year In 2023, Mexico by itself accounted for approximately Approximately two-thirds of vegetables imported into the U.S., and almost half of the country’s fruit and nut imports. , and about 90 percent of avocados consumed nationwide.

Without considering any reciprocal tariffs, estimates indicate that the duties introduced by Trump last week might result in an average tax hike ranging from $830 a year and $1,072 Per U.S. household, "I'm feeling somewhat anxious about the rise in tension," remarked Lee. "This might result in a swift hike in grocery store prices."

Canada and China have subsequently introduced their own set of tariffs. The duties implemented by Canada last week totaled nearly $21 billion On American goods such as orange juice, peanut butter, and coffee, China introduced 15 percent duties on wheat, corn, and poultry from U.S. producers. Additionally, they implemented 10 percent tariffs on items like soybeans, pork, beef, and fruits. came into force on Monday Meanwhile, Mexico was planning to declare counter-tariffs but rather commemorated Trump’s choice to delay On Wednesday, in reaction to Trump’s increase in tariffs on steel and aluminum, Canadian authorities unveiled a the second tranche of $20.7 billion in tariffs and the European Union stated it would commence counterproductive commercial measure scheduled for next month for a range of American industrial and agricultural products including sugar, beef, eggs, chicken, peanut butter, and bourbon.

As a result of President Trump’s proposed tariffs, American consumers will likely face higher costs for various goods imported from Mexico, like tomatoes, strawberries, avocados, limes, mangos, and different varieties of tequila and beer. Additionally, several farm items obtained from Canada may experience similar increases; this includes fertilizers, chocolate, canola oil, maple syrup, and pork. Indirectly affecting food prices might be new taxes imposed on potash—a crucial component in making fertilizers—and steel utilized in farming equipment manufactured in Canada. These product categories, which encompass ingredients sensitive to climate changes—such as avocados, vegetable oils, cocoa, and mangoes—are already witnessing escalating expenses partly due to global warming trends.

Despite the numerous queries about Trump's tariff policies, James Sayre, an agricultural economist from the University of California, Davis, noted that the present ambiguity in global trade will result in increased expenses for shoppers at the grocery store.

All of this unpredictability is extremely detrimental to companies looking to bring in goods from overseas, set up new supply chains internationally, or make significant investments," stated Sayre. "This level of ambiguity alone could lead to higher costs for shoppers and diminish variety on grocery store shelves... potentially even more so than the impact of tariffs.

Throughout this period, climate change has been driving up food prices, causing American consumers to bear the cost of a warmer planet along with the ripple effects from government policies. apparently determined to disrupt international trade relationships .

It’s somewhat challenging to predict what the present administration might bring, considering the impact of food price increases due to tariffs and trade policies," noted Lee. "Additionally, we’re facing disruptions caused by weather events affecting our supply chains. Let’s hope these distinct challenges won’t combine unexpectedly.

The article initially appeared in Grist at https://grist.org/food-and-agriculture/what-trumps-escalating-trade-wars-mean-for-your-grocery-bill/ .

Grist is an independent nonprofit media entity focused on sharing narratives about environmental solutions and fostering a fairer tomorrow. Find out more at Grist.org

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Ancient Shopping List Unearthed by Archaeologists After 3,500 Years

Shopping Lists are crucial for ensuring you don’t miss anything during a shopping excursion, preventing the frustration of heading through the front door only to realise you’ve overlooked an item.

And it appears they have existed as a collective for thousands upon thousands of years. archaeologists digging into the Accana Mound, which is also called Eski Alalah, in Turkey have uncovered a cuneiform tablet listing groceries bought more than 3,500 years ago. reports Heritage Daily .

Cuneiform is one of the oldest forms of writing; it means 'wedge-shaped' and is a logo-syllabic writing system.

Mehmet Ersoy, the Minister of Culture and Tourism in Turkey, said in a press statement archaeologists have unearthed a cuneiform tablet during restoration works in the old city of Alalah following an earthquake.

It was written in Akkadian, an extinct East Semitic language, and the tablet itself dates from the 15th century BC.

Even though contemporary shopping lists are typically employed at supermarkets today, such establishments did not exist nearly 3,500 years ago. Interestingly, the list found in Turkey was actually for furniture items.

This document details a substantial quantity of furniture acquisitions.

Language experts are still working on deciphering what the shopping list contains, but they've currently revealed information regarding several wooden tables, chairs, and stools that were acquired. They’ve also managed to find out more specifics about both the buyers and the locations where these items were purchased.

Minister Mehmet Ersoy stated: "We think that this tablet, which weighs 28 grams, will offer a fresh viewpoint on Anatolia’s profound legacy for upcoming generations."

In addition to its considerable heft, the tablet boasts dimensions of 42mm x 35mm and has a depth of 16mm.

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Bitcoin Giant Bets $332M on Short Squeeze: See When It Could Get Liquidated

In a risky maneuver, a Bitcoin (CRYPTO: BTC The whale has taken a short position worth $332 million, which could be subject to forced liquidation should Bitcoin's price rise to $85,000.

What Happened : A Bitcoin whale has opened a $332 million short position at an entry price of $84,040, as revealed by data from analytics platform Lookonchain. The position was leveraged 40 times, indicating that the trader borrowed 40 times the initial capital.

As of this writing, Bitcoin is priced at $83,945, marking a 2.3% decline compared to last week according to information provided by CoinGecko. Should Bitcoin reach the $85,000 level, it might trigger the forced sale of a large trader's significant holdings.

The trader, who once earned an impressive $16.39 million in just one month using the decentralized perpetual trading platform Hyperliquid, now faces a challenging predicament.

Also Read: Cryptocurrency Analyst Foresees 195% Bitcoin Uptick, Asserts Bull Market Isn’t Concluded Yet

Some observers anticipate an inevitable liquidation due to the high-risk nature of the 40x leverage, which could obliterate the entire position with a mere 2.5% price move.

In the last 24 hours, according to CoinGlass data, cryptocurrencies valued at $94 million have been liquidated, with shorts accounting for the bulk of this amount at approximately $49 million.

The biggest individual liquidation occurred on Binance ($582,130 involving the BTC/USDT trading pair), representing 38.79% of all liquidations.

Why It Matters This large bet against cryptocurrencies exemplifies the inherent risks and rewards associated with such trades. The trader's prior successes on the Hyperliquid platform indicate the possibility of considerable profits; however, the present danger of being forced into early closure due to margin shortages showcases the potential for major financial setbacks.

This occurrence vividly illustrates the unpredictability intrinsic to the cryptocurrency market, along with the possible repercussions for those traders involved in high-leverage trades.

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Musk Highlights Obama’s 2011 Plan Echoing the Spirit of DOGE

Elon Musk fired back at critics of his Department of Government Efficiency (DOGE) when he shared a video clip featuring former President Barack Obama declaring comparable government reductions 14 years prior.

Musk shared a video clip on his X account by reposting it. Democrat In 2011, Obama announced the 'Campaign to Cut Waste' initiative aimed at reducing superfluous governmental expenditures, stating that it "sounded precisely like DOGE."

In the video snippet, Obama mentioned that he had assigned his Vice President at the time Joe Biden responsible for the campaign, since 'no one dares to mess with Joe.'

He mentioned multiple instances identified by the campaign during its initial phase as examples of "wasteful spending with no benefits," which included sustaining a website for a folk band called the 'Fiddlin Foresters.'

No level of wasteful spending is tolerable, particularly when it involves taxpayers' dollars," Obama stated. "Much like households manage their budgets, governmental bodies ought to do the same.

Despite facing backlash over Musk’s strategy of drastically cutting costs by eliminating whole departments and dismissing numerous employees through his acquisition of DOGE, the tycoon posted the video to liken himself to Obama, who made "difficult choices" during his presidency.

"Everybody understands that eliminating the deficit will entail making difficult choices, which may involve reducing spending by billions of dollars from programs many people hold dear," Obama stated in the previous footage.

While some lauded the comparison, others on X claimed Obama's cost-cutting measures on items like unused federal buildings were not the same as Musk's slash-and-burn approach.

When Obama’s segment was circulated during his preparation for the 2012 reelection campaign, several viewers of Musk’s footage noted that it did not have much impact on federal expenditures.

Podcast host Joe Rogan commented on the video, stating that "it took 14 years along with Elon Musk and Donald Trump to turn discussion into action."

Obama stated in his announcement that the measures were aimed at 'eliminating the deficit.' However, during his eight-year tenure, the federal budget deficit increased by 58 percent, totaling more than $6.7 trillion.

In the announcement, he also mentioned that certain items slated for cuts "ought to be eliminated regardless of our budget deficit."

Citing instances of "reckless expenditures," Obama criticized the 'Fiddling Foresters' group webpage, stating: "I might listen to their tunes on my iPod, but I won’t foot the bill for their site."

The 44th president proceeded to emphasize various other reductions, such as 'countless structures nationwide that remain unused.'

Following Obama’s statement that Biden would lead an effort to ‘search for misused tax funds across all agencies and departments within this administration,’ Biden joined him during the announcement where he vowed to address expenditures with an unwavering commitment.

"We are taking responsibility for our actions, and we are strongly dedicated and concentrated on improving governmental operations," he stated.

Although certain Trump backers such as Rogan commended the analogy drawn between Obama's 2011 program and Musk’s DOGE reductions, others contended that this comparison was misleading.

One X user responded: 'Obama wasn't cutting agencies in half or almost in their entirety. He was computerizing processes, getting rid of paperwork/ paper files - nothing like DOGE.'

"Apologies, but Obama was not a billionaire with contracts from the government," one individual commented.

'The person was neither an entrepreneur from South Africa nor someone who fired numerous individuals solely for the purpose of downsizing. He didn’t resemble Obama at all.'

However, Texas Representative Chip Roy expressed his support by sharing the clip with the caption: "There’s a video/tweet for every situation."

The reappearance of this clip coincides with DOGE causing a significant split between Washington and ordinary citizens.

Although Musk and Trump’s followers have applauded reductions in minor but costly initiatives, opponents contend that these extensive cutbacks have also affected significant and essential expenditures.

Following the budget cuts to organizations such as USAID and the IRS, This week's DOGE measurements centered around the United States Postal Service. .

On Friday, it was revealed that Postmaster General Louis DeJoy inked a deal allowing Elon Musk's DOGE to assist the USPS in 'recognizing and attaining additional efficiencies.'

DeJoy penned a letter to Congress stating, 'The DOGE team kindly requested our assistance in addressing significant issues they could tackle.'

The recent development follows Musk’s assertion that America cannot be considered a genuine democracy if judges obstructing President Donald Trump's austerity measures are allowed to remain on the bench.

A different federal judge has instructed that government workers who were placed on probation and subsequently let go during this year’s large-scale layoffs should be reinstated.

Earlier this month, Trump specified that Musk’s role with DOGE involves suggesting sectors where the federal government could reduce wasteful spending and save taxpayer dollars.

During an unexpected gathering, the president informed his Cabinet members that they would take responsibility for enforcing these suggestions within their individual departments and organizations to align them with his policy goals.

Under its long-term Deliver for America initiative launched in 2021, USPS aims to decrease its staff by an additional 10,000 within the coming month following the reduction of 30,000 positions since the beginning of the program until now.

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Diaspo #380: Rising from Resilience to Empowerment — The Journey of Dutch Moroccans

Bilal Ben Abdelkarim recounts his parents' migratory experience and their fortitude in the Netherlands, highlighting the significance of sharing the narratives of the first wave of Moroccan immigrants. His book, Van dankbaar naar strijdbaar highlights the difficulties and possibilities faced by Dutch Moroccans, promoting self-reliance, active participation in politics, and cultural liberation.

Bilal Ben Abdelkarim bears the tale of his parents, a narrative marked by perseverance and relocation, much like numerous Moroccans raised in the Netherlands whose elders departed from their home country seeking improved prospects.

Born in Tetouan, located in northern Morocco, his father embarked on a journey to Gibraltar at the age of 18 alongside an elder sibling. This marked the start of his migratory path, which included work experiences in Stockholm, Sweden, and Torremolinos, Spain, prior to establishing residence in the Netherlands. Throughout these efforts to find stability in Europe and gainful employment, his father got married.

"It’s the 1970s, and during that era, numerous individuals from that generation traveled to countries like Holland, Belgium, and France. Initially, my father visited Spain; however, Spain wasn’t significantly more prosperous than Morocco financially," explained Bilal, who currently works as a citizenship instructor at an Amsterdam vocational school. He has previously served as a social worker and most recently took up writing.

In the Netherlands, Bilal’s father was employed as a cook. During his time in Sweden, he acquired cooking skills at an Italian eatery—a pizzeria—Bilal recounted to Yabildi. In Utrecht, the father spent his professional life working as a chef in various Italian restaurants before finally opening one under his ownership. This tale of perseverance and dedication forms a central part of Bilal’s debut publication, "Van dankbaar naar strijdbaar" (From Thankful to Determined). The book aims to narrate the experiences of early immigrants in the Netherlands, reflecting stories similar to those of his parents.

"For me, it’s crucial to demonstrate that prior to their arrival in the Netherlands, the first generation—who were often simplified to just statistics and referred to as gastarbeiders (guest workers)—were real individuals with dreams for the future, aspirations, and a past," he expressed excitedly.

A key aspect of Bilal’s family migration narrative revolves around his mother. Also from Tetouan, she dedicated herself entirely to ensuring her children remained linked to their heritage, homeland, and cultural background—particularly emphasizing Tetouan’s rich history and folk traditions. "She would often share tales related to Islam, Moroccan customs, and the nation's past," as Bilal remembers. His mother, who grew up in the ancient medina section of Tetouan, excelled academically under the guidance of her grandparents. Although she did not attend university, she possessed remarkable intelligence and extensive knowledge which she imparted to her children. Upon moving to the Netherlands, she swiftly mastered the local language and formed numerous friendships.

A Pivotal Moment: Reflecting on Identity

Bilal enjoyed a rather joyful upbringing thanks to his affectionate parents. "Admittedly, many faced negative experiences such as racism and prejudice," he stated. "However, since I grew up in a neighborhood where nearly everybody was Moroccan, even though I might have encountered these issues at school, they were not something I consciously noticed." Bilal shared this insight.

However, there was a pivotal moment —a juncture where Bilal started to question why he was viewed differently and why certain individuals perceived Moroccans as outsiders. This significant shift occurred in 2001, following the terrorist attacks on September 11 in New York City.

"I had reached the age of 17 when all these issues began to unfold," he noted. Prior to that time, conversations about such topics occurred within my school community involving various individuals. Politicians and certain media outlets were also vocalizing negative opinions regarding Moroccans, Muslims, suggesting they did not belong to Western culture and portraying them as outsiders." For Bilal personally, his awareness heightened significantly following the events of September 11th. It was then that he began actively engaging with current affairs through television news broadcasts and newspaper articles. "This event marked a significant shift; every individual who identified as Muslim suddenly found themselves under scrutiny,” he said. “Even educators at our institution would pose inquiries—more out of preconceived notions than genuine curiosity.”

Bilal felt an urge to provide responses to all the inquiries directed at him and to stand up for himself, his culture, and his faith. "Since I wasn't content with my own explanations, I began studying the Quran as well as expanding my knowledge about politics," he remembered.

Following his graduation from high school, Bilal’s upbringing shaped his professional path. He opted for social work, concentrating specifically on adolescents between the ages of 16 and 25. His primary focus was assisting youth living in disadvantaged areas who faced challenges such as economic hardship and legal troubles. "My aim is to support these individuals in achieving success—whether through education or employment," he stated. Five years into his career as a social worker, he made the decision to pursue teaching studies.

A Call for Emancipation

Bilal has been teaching for ten years, focusing on instructing young individuals aspiring to be social workers. During a conversation with his students, the concept of authoring a book emerged. "Since many of my students share similar origins, it was concerning to me that they were unaware of their own heritage," he explained. One day, he queried them, "'Can anyone inform me about Dutch Moroccans?' Their response included only Hakim Ziyech and Mocro Maffia," he added humorously.

This inspired Bilal to consider the duty of Dutch Moroccans in narrating their own experiences. "Shouldn’t we, as Dutch Moroccans, shoulder the task of sharing our narrative? Otherwise, this European Moroccan journey might fade into obscurity," he mused. Convinced of his role, Bilal initiated his book recounting his parents’ tale before delving into wider subjects such as politics. He stated, “The book begins from my perspective to help readers connect with me; however, the personal aspect intertwines with the political one. As I progress, the content shifts towards a stronger emphasis on politics.”

The book tackles both the adverse effects and the beneficial ones, highlighting liberation—a word Bilal frequently uses. "This isn't merely a gripe session; rather, I emphasize that for true freedom, one needs to be independent," he explained. "Engagement and seizing chances are crucial."

This is a wonderful nation, and I wish for it to remain fantastic, democratic, and committed to upholding the rule of law," Bilal stated. "That's precisely why I believe we must get organized and actively participate in politics so our voices can be heard.