Showing posts with label history. Show all posts
Showing posts with label history. Show all posts

148 Years of Accra: A Call to Preserve Our Heritage

Accra City Hotel has commemorated the 148th anniversary of the ‘City of Accra’ with a call for urban lifestyle renewal and preservation of heritage.

The occasion, taking place on March 19, 2025, celebrated the establishment of the city in 1877 and gathered important participants to contemplate Accra’s legacy while outlining strategies for its forthcoming years.

Dignitaries from the Accra Metropolitan Assembly, Civil Society Organisations (CSOs), financial institutions, and the media were present to grace the occasion.

In a brief background note, it was indicated that Accra, originally established by the Ga people, thrived as a trade hub long before the arrival of European settlers.\xa0 The people traded in salt, fish, textiles, and agricultural produce, laying the foundation for the city’s growth.

At the time, its strategic coastal location and, later, the creation of the first port in Jamestown further enhanced Accra’s reputation as a centre of commerce and interaction.

Executive Director of Accra City Hotel, Nana Afriyie Adu Sarkodie, used the occasion to call for urgent restoration and protection of the city’s polluted water bodies, such as the Odaw and Korle lagoons.

“As a socially responsible corporate entity, we partnered with the Korle Klottey Municipality to desilt the Paloma gutter. When you go to London, you see the Thames; in France, there’s the Seine. But here, we continue to pollute the Odaw and Korle and that must change,” he said.

He announced a sustainability initiative where GH₵1 from every sale at the hotel will be dedicated to supporting the restoration of these rivers. “We want to see canoes and regattas on our rivers again,” he added.

Presidential Advisor on Diaspora Affairs, Kofi Okyere Darko (KOD), underscored the Accra city day celebration as a fitting tribute to the city’s enduring cultural and historical significance.

He praised organisers for promoting civic pride and engaging the diaspora in the city’s development narrative.

Adding to the call for transformation, Roberta Amoah, Greater Accra Regional Director of the Ghana Tourism Authority (GTA), advocated for a united effort to build a modern, smart Accra without losing its identity.

“As we work towards building a smart city, we must not lose sight of what makes Accra special — its history, heritage, and cultural features,” she stressed.

She urged all stakeholders, government, private sector, and citizens to take collective responsibility in preserving the city’s legacy while embracing innovation.

The Abola Mantse, Nii Ahene Nunoo III, also called for intensified efforts to rid the city of filth, emphasising that a clean Accra is the shared duty of all. “Keeping our city clean is not a one-man job; it requires all of us ,” he said.

The City of Accra @ 148 celebration not only honored the city’s founding fathers but also served as a platform to spark meaningful dialogue on urban renewal, environmental sustainability, and cultural preservation.

As the city continues to grow, stakeholders say a united front is key to building a cleaner, smarter, and more resilient Accra for future generations.

Provided by SyndiGate Media Inc. ( Syndigate.info ).

Mengetahui Girik: Pengganti Resmi HGB dan SHM dalam Kepemilikan Tanah

diwida.news Girik merupakan surat pengesahan milik lahan di Indonesia.

Dokumen ini diciptakan saat masa penjajahan Belanda, kira-kira di tahun 1830-an.

Walau tetap ada orang yang memanfaatkannya, sekarang ini girik sudah ditinggalkan demi dokumen-dokumen lain yang memiliki kekuatan hukum yang lebih baik, yakni Sertifikat Hak Milik (SHM) serta Sertifikat Hak Guna Bangunan (HGB).

Sejarah Girik

Masa Kolonial Belanda:

  • Pada tahun 1830-an: Dokumen girik diperkenalkan untuk pertama kalinya oleh pemerintah kolonial Belanda sebagaimana menjadi komponen utama dalam skema manajemen tanah.
  • Pada dekade 1870-an: Pemanfaatan dokumen girik untuk membuktikan hak milik atas lahan semakin meluas.

Masa Kemerdekaan Indonesia:

  • Tahun 1945: Usai kemerdekaan Indonesia, girik masih dipakai sebagai bukti hak milik atas tanah.
  • Pada dekade 1960-an, pihak berwenang di Indonesia memulai upaya untuk menciptakan suatu sistem manajemen tanah yang lebih canggih dan terorganisir dengan baik.

Masa Sekarang:

Girik saat ini masih dipakai, namun peranannya sudah ditinggalkan oleh SHM dan SHGB.

Sangat penting diingat bahwa catatan mengenai hak tanah bisa berbeda-beda tergantung wilayah serta peraturan pemerintah lokalnya.

Maka dari itu, sangatlah krusial untuk mengecek data terperinci mengenai sertifikat tanah tersebut di daerah setempat.

Mengapa Girik Perlu Dikonversi?

Melihat bahwa girik merupakan dokumen dari era kolonial, maka kekuatan hukumnya tidak setara dengan SHM atau HGB.

Maka dari itu, diharapkan sekali kepada para pemegang hak girik agar menukar dokumen tersebut ke dalam bentuk sertifikat yang lebih kokoh.

Waktu liburan Idulfitri dapat dijadikan kesempatan ideal untuk menangani konversi hak guna bangunan dari girik ke SHM.

Harison Mocodompis, kepala biro Humas dari Kementerian ATR/BPN, menjelaskan bahwa Lebaran merupakan waktu ideal untuk mensertifikasikan properti tanah.

Harison menjelaskan pada hari Rabu (02/04/2025) bahwa Kementerian ATR/BPN masih berfungsi secara terbatas dan kesempatan ini dapat dimanfaatkan oleh publik yang membutuhkan bantuan dalam hal tanah.

Agar dapat melakukan transisi dari hak guna bangunan kepada sertifikat, pemilik lahan harus mempersiapkan sejumlah dokumen yang diperlukan, antara lain sebagai berikut:

  • Girik tanah asli.
  • Kartu Keluarga (KK).
  • Kartu Tanda Penduduk (KTP).
  • Surat untuk mengajukan permintaan yang telah ditulis dengan menggunakan meterai tersebut.

Bagi yang membutuhkan detail tambahan tentang syarat-syarat serta tata caranya, para pemilik lahan bisa merujuk pada aplikasi Sentuh Tanahku. Unduhan aplikasi ini tersedia dengan bebas melalui Google Play Store maupun Apple App Store.

"Sebelum mengunjungi kantor pertanahan, masyarakat saat ini dapat memeriksa persyaratan yang diperlukan untuk pengajuan mereka serta perkiraan biayanya melalui Sentuh Tanahku. Dalam aplikasi ini, pemilik tanah juga bisa melacak proses dokumen mereka yang telah diajukan dan sedang ditanganinya di kantor pertanahan," jelas Harison.

Pemilik lahan pun bisa menghubungi secara langsung kantor pertanahan lokal guna memperoleh bimbingan tambahan selain menggunakan aplikasi.

Dengan merubah status dari dokumen kepemilikan tanah berbentuk girik menjadi Surat Hak Milik (SHM) atau Hak Guna Bangunan (HGB), maka pemegang hak tersebut akan memperoleh jaminan hukum yang semakin solid terhadap properti miliknya.

Hukum Gabungan Puasa Syawal dan Senin-Kamis: Panduan Lengkap dengan Bacaan Niat


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diwida.news Perhatikan aturan untuk menyatukan praktik ibadah sunnah puasa Syawal dengan puasa senin-kamis pada bulan Syawal tahun 1446 Hijriyah/2025 Masehi beserta bacanya dalam niatnya.

Berikut ini adalah penjelasan bahwa puasa Syawal, yang kadang-kadang juga dikenal sebagai puasa enam hari, telah direkomendasikan oleh Rasulullah S.A.W.

Nabi Muhammad SAW menyebutkan bahwa mendapatkan ganjaran dari puasa selama enam hari itu setara dengan seseorang yang berpuasa sepanjang tahun.

Seperti yang terdapat dalam HR Muslim No 1162, yang diriwayatkan oleh sahabat Abu Ayyub Al-Anshari serta berisi:

Siapa yang berpuasa Ramadan lalu diikuti dengan enam hari dari bulan Syawal, maka akan seperti ia berpuasa seumur hidup.

Pesan ini mengatakan: "Siapakah pun yang sudah selesai menjalankan ibadah puasa Ramadan lalu melanjutkannya dengan berpuasa selama enam hari pada bulan Syawwal, akan mendapatkan ganjaran seperti ia telah berpuasa untuk satu tahun penuh," (HR. Muslim).

Maka, umat Islam diwajibkan untuk menjalankan puasa tersebut selama enam hari.

Tujuan utama dari penerapan puasa enam hari tersebut adalah untuk mengasah kedisiplinan dalam beribadah setelah menyelesaikan bulan puasa Ramadhan.

Walaupun bulan Ramadhan sudah berakhir, umat Islam diharapkan terus memelihara ibadah puasa mereka agar dapat meningkatkan ketaqwaannya kepada Allah SWT.

Seperti yang dikutip dari Tribun Video, Ustaz Dr H Ferry Muhammadsyah Siregar MA, sang pengasuh Pesantren Binsa Insan Mulia, pernah membahas tentang puasa sunah Syawal melalui tausiyah di saluran YouTube Tribunnews.com.

Menjalani puasa selama sehari di Bulan Ramadan serta puasa di Bulan Syawal setara dengan pahala berpuasa selama 10 hari.

Puasa Ramadan berlangsung selama 30 hari atau setara dengan sebulan kali 10 yang mendekati 300 hari.

Selanjutnya, puasa selama enam hari di Bulan Syawal dikali sepuluh menjadi 60 hari, jadi totalnya 300 tambah 60 sama dengan 360 hari.

Aturan Menyatukan Fastabiqul Fadhilat di Bulan Syawal dengan Puasa Senin Kamis

Syaikh Abu Bakar Syatha pada kitabnya I'anatut Thalibin menyebut bahwa jika ada orang yang berkeinginan untuk menambahkan dua puasa sunnah, mereka akan menerima pahala dari kedua-duanya. Dia membandingkannya dengan memberi sedekah kepada kerabat sekaligus menjalin tali persaudaraan.

Percayalah bahwa kadang-kadang ada dua alasan yang bisa mendorong kita untuk berpuasa, misalnya ketika hari Puasa Arafah atau Asyura bersamaan dengan Senin atau Kamis, atau sebaliknya. Di situasi demikian, disarankan untuk tetap melaksanakan ibadah puasa agar kedua alasan itu dapat dipertahankan," katanya. "Jadi jika seseorang memutuskan untuk mengejar keduanya, ia akan mendapat pahala dari keduanya.

Para ahli agama berpendapat bahwa menyatukan niat antara puasa bulan Syawal dengan puasa di hari Senin atau hari Kamis merupakan hal yang diperbolehkan dan sah secara hukum.

Hal ini dikarenakan puasa Syawal serta puasa pada hari Senin atau Jumat mempunyai persamaan dalam hal jenis dan format ibadah, yakni kedua-duanya merupakan ibadah puasa sunnat.

Maka kedua hal tersebut dapat dikombinasikan dan dijalankan dengan bersama-sama.

Bacaan Niat Puasa Sunnah

Berikut adalah bacaaan untuk niat puasa sunah di bulan Syawal serta puasa senin kamis, atau bisa juga dengan menggabungkannya bersama-sama.

Agar dapat membacanya, yaitu dengan mengucapkan niat puasa bulan Syawal bersamaan dengan giliran bacaaan Senin dan Kamis secara berurutan.

  • Niat Puasa Syawal

Saya berniat untuk berpuasa besok selama enam hari di bulan Syawal sebagai sunnah Allah SWT.

Nawaitu Shauma Ghadin 'Ansattat Tsulasi Min Ash-Shawwal Sunnataan Li Allah Ta'ala.

Artinya: "Saya berniat untuk berpuasa sunah selama 6 hari di bulan Syawal demi Allah Ta'ala."

  • Niat Puasa Senin

Saya berniat untuk berpuasa pada hari Senin sebagai sunnah kepada Allah SWT.

Nawaitu sauma yaumil ithnayni sunnah li'llahi ta'ala. Saya berniat berpuasa pada hari Selasa, sunah bagi Allah Ta'ala.

Artinya: "Saya berniat berpuasa sunah pada hari Senin, yaitu puasa yang dilakukan sebagai ketaatan kepada Allah SWT."

  • Niat Puasa Kamis

Niatku untuk berpuasa pada hari Kamis sebagai sunnah kepada Allah SWT.

Nawaitu saumnya pada hari Jumat sebagai suatu kewajiban karena Allah Ta'ala.

Artinya: "Aku berniat berpuasa sunah pada hari Kamis, sunah demi Allah Ta'ala." (tribun-medan.com)

Artikel ini sudah dipublikasikan di Tribun-Medan.com denganjudul Niat untuk Fastabiqul Khobir di Bulan Syawal Serta Dicampurkan dengan Puasa Senin Kamis, dalam Huruf Arab dan Latin

5 Film Indonesia yang Menggambarkan Zaman Orde Baru


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diwida.news Film adalah media visual kaya akan eksploitasi imajinasi yang memungkinkan pemirsa untuk merasakan kondisi ceritanya secara langsung.

Banyak film menampilkan setting waktu spesifik bersama narasi yang khas.

Tampilan puncak dari karakter dan setting dalam film memungkinkan para penonton untuk merasakan era ketika tokoh-tokoh tersebut hidup.

Sebagai negara bersejarah, Indonesia mempunyai periode tersendiri yang masih teringat jelas oleh banyak warga negaranya, yakni era Orde Baru.

Seiring berjalannya waktu dan kemajuan generasi, kisah-kisahan dari era tersebut tetap terjaga sampai sejumlah film diciptakan dengan setting periode Orde Baru.

Berikut adalah sejumlah film yang dapat membantu Anda memahami gambaran masa Orde Baru, bagi Anda yang ingin tahu lebih jauh tentang hal tersebut:

1. Aum

Film "Aum!" merupakan sebuah karya bergenre drama dan petualangan dari Indonesia yang dirilis pada tahun 2021. Film ini ditulis dan disutradarai oleh Bambang "Ipoenk" Kuntara Mukti.

Film ini mengambil setting pada Peristiwa Reformasi tahun 1998 dan diperankan oleh Jefri Nichol, Chicco Jerikho, Aksara Dena, serta Agnes Natasya Tjie.

Movie ini bercerita mengenai dua tokohaktivis, yaitu Satriya dan Adam, yang bekerja sama dengan para penggerak sosial lainnya guna membela hak-hak kelompok masyarakat yang diabaikan serta ditekan oleh pemerintahan lokal sebelum peristiwa reformasi tahun 1998.

Kisah fiktif ini disajikan dalam latar belakang Peristiwa Reformasi tahun 1998, menampilkan gambaran tentang sejarah serta situasi politik yang melanda Indonesia saat itu.

Proses pengambilan gambar berlangsung di Yogyakarta saat masa pandemic COVID-19 dan mematuhi tata cara keamanan lokal terkait COVID-19.

Gambaran Satriya dan Surya Jatitama yang diciptakan oleh Nichol mengambil inspirasi dari Budiman Sudjatmiko, seorang tokohaktivis dalam Gerakan Reformasi.

Film "Aum!" secara resmi diperkenalkan melalui rilisan aplikasi mobile milik layanan Video On Demand Bioskop Online, yang disebut sebagai proyek awalnya, pada 1 April 2021. Film ini kemudian diluncurkan pada 30 September 2021 dan dimulai ditayangkan di situs web streaming Netflix sejak 11 Mei 2023.

Pada hari perilisan, film beserta tagarnya "#MengAumHariIni" naik trending di Twitter dan juga memperoleh sejumlah nominasi dalam Piala Maya tahun 2022.

2. Istirahatlah Kata-Kata

Film "Istirahatlah Kata-Kata" merupakan sebuah produksi ber-genre drama biografi dari Indonesia yang dirilis pada tahun 2016. Pengarah di balik proyek ini adalah Yosep Anggi Noen.

Movie ini menceritakan perjalanan lari penyair sertaaktivis Wiji Thukul yang hilang pada tahun 1998.

Movie ini mengikuti periode kaburnya Wiji Thukul usai kejadian pemberontakan 27 Juli 1996.

Wiji Thukul dikriminalkan dan terpaksa menyembunyikan diri dari pengejaran pihak berwenang.

Film ini menceritakan kehidupan Wiji Thukul saat dalam persembunyian, beserta pengaruhnya pada keluarganya, khususnya istrinya yang bernama Sipon.

Film ini sukses dalam menceritakan sebuah kisah unik dan telah meraih berbagai penghargaan, salah satunya adalah Pengarah Film Terbaik di ajang Usmar Ismail Awards tahun 2017.

Movie ini mengeksplorasi topik seputar hak untuk menyampaikan pendapat, pertempuran lawan ketidaktepatan, serta pengaruh dunia politik terhadap hidup individu. Film tersebut juga mencerminkan rasa takut dan kesendirian yang dijalani oleh paraaktivis dan famili mereka saat era Orde Baru.

Film ini menggambarkan Wiji Thukul bukan hanya sebagai seorang pahlawam, melainkan juga sebagai insan awam yang memiliki ketakutan serta kelemahannya.

Janda Wiji Thukul yang perlu menanggung beban kehidupan tanpa sang suami pun tampil dalam film tersebut.

3. Sang Penari

"Sang Penari" merupakan sebuah film dramatis Indonesia produksi tahun 2011 yang dikendalikan oleh sutradara Ifa Isfansyah. Film tersebut berdasarkan pada tiga buah novel Ronggeng Dukuh Paruk karangan Ahmad Tohari.

Movie ini menceritakan kisah cinta yang pahit antara Rasus, laki-laki muda dari sebuah desa, dengan Srintil, penari ronggeng baru di desa kecil bernama Dukuh Paruk tempat mereka tinggal.

Setting kisah ini terjadi di Indonesia pada dekade 1960-an yang ditandai oleh ketidakstabilan politik.

Movie ini pun mencerminkan kondisi hidup penduduk pedesaan yang dilanda kemiskinan, kelaparan, serta ketidaktahuan.

Film "Sang Penari" menerima berbagai penghargaan di ajang Festival Film Indonesia tahun 2011, antara lain Penghargaan untuk Film Terbaik, Sutradara Terbaik, Aktris Utama Terbaik yang diraih Priska Nasution, serta Aktris Pembantu Terbaik dengan pemenangnya Dewi Irawan.

Movie ini mengeksplorasi topik percintaan, kebiasaan budaya, dan dinamika politik saat itu, sambil juga membahas tentang adat istiadat serta kondisi politik di zamannya.

Movie ini menghadirkan kebudayaan ronggeng yang menjadi elemen penting dalam warisan Jawa serta memperlihatkan pemakaian bahasa Banyumasan, yaitu bahasa lokal di setting latar tempat ceritanya berlangsung.

4. Gie

Film "Gie" merupakan sebuah film biografi dari Indonesia yang rilis pada tahun dua ribu lima.

Film ini disutradarai oleh Riri Riza dan berdasarkan jurnal pribadi Soe Hok Gie, seorangaktivis pelajar serta penulis ternama di Indonesia masa tahun 1960-an.

"Gie" adalah sebuah film yang berdasarkan pada buku "Catatan Seorang Demonstran" karangan Soe Hok Gie.

Film ini mengisahkan tentang kehidupan Soe Hok Gie, seorang mahasiswa Universitas Indonesia yang kritis dan idealis.

Ceritanya menggambarkan perjuangan Gie dalam melawan ketidakadilan dan korupsi pada masa Orde Lama dan Orde Baru.

Film ini pun menggambarkan kehidupan personal Gie, meliputi persahabatannya, hubungan cintanya, serta kesukaannya terhadap alam.

Film "Gie" mendapat berbagai pengakuan besar di ajang Festival Film Indonesia tahun 2005, dengan piala untuk Kategori Film Terbaik, Sutradara Terbaik, serta Aktor Terbaik yang diraih oleh Nicholas Saputra.

Movie ini mengeksplorasi topik seputar idealisme, keadilan, korupsi, dan pertempuran mahasiswa sambil melukiskan kondisi politik dan sosial di zamannya.

5. Surat Dari Praha

Film "Surat Dari Praha" merupakan sebuah karya sinema bertemakan drama dan romantisme dari Indonesia yang dirilis pada 2016. Pengarahnya adalah Angga Dwimas Sasongko.

Film ini mengambil inspirasi dari pengalaman sebenarnya para eksil Indonesia yang tak dapat pulang usai Peristiwa 30 September 1965.

Film ini bercerita tentang Larasati (dimainkan oleh Julie Estelle), seorang perempuan muda yang harus mengeksekusi kemauan sang ibu, Sulastri (digambarkannya oleh Widyawati), yaitu menyampaikan sebuah kotak beserta suratnya ke tangan Jaya (yang diperankannya sebagai Tio Pakusadewo) di kota Praha.

Jaya merupakan calon suami sebelumnya dari ibu yang tidak dapat kembali lagi ke Indonesia karena kondisi politik saat itu.

Pergiannya Larasati ke Praha membimbingnya untuk mengetahui sejarah asmara antara sang ibu dengan Jaya, sambil mencerminkan misteri yang terpendam bertahun-tahun lamanya.

Movie ini membahas topik seputar kasih sayang, kesedihan akibat pemisahan, pengurbanan diri, serta efek dari urusan politik pada kehidupan individu. Film tersebut juga menunjukkan rasa kangen terhadap tanah kelahiran dan pertempuran yang dilalui oleh para eksil Indonesia di negara lainnya.

"Surat Dari Praha" pernah menjadi bagian dari daftar shortlist Academy Awards ke-89 dalam kategori Best Foreign Language Film yang mewakili Indonesia. (MG Nya Komang Putri Sawitri Ratna Duhita)

Ancient "Vehicles" Traced Back 20,000 Years Found in New Mexico

A recent study indicates that the first known inhabitants of North America utilized wooden contraptions for transporting goods—and potentially humans—over 20,000 years ago.

Scientists found drag marks resembling those of a sled next to ancient footprints at White Sands National Park in New Mexico, which could be oldest human footprint site in North America.

The Indigenous participants involved in the research indicated that the markings were likely created using a travois, which consists of a wooden structure formed by two poles tied together, as stated in the study released in the January issue of the journal. Quaternary Science Advances .

The Indigenous peoples of the Great Plains, which encompasses portions of present-day New Mexico, utilized travois dragged by canines (later substituted with equine species) for transporting their dwellings, household items, and personal belongings during initial interactions with European settlers roughly five centuries ago. According to research findings, young individuals and elderly females were known to travel within these structures as well. The investigators inferred from the dimensions and arrangement of historic foot impressions discovered adjacent to the trail marks that adult members probably hauled the travois, trailed closely behind by younger ones.

" numerous individuals might recognize the experience of maneuvering a shopping cart through a grocery store, shifting from one area to another with kids clinging onto it," according to the study’s lead author. Matthew Bennett , a professor specializing in environmental and geographical sciences at Bournemouth University in the UK, stated in an interview statement This seems to be the early version, though lacking wheels.

Related: The first Americans turned out to be different from what we believed.

Bennett observed that researchers understand our forebears had to use some method for transporting their belongings during global migrations; however, such wooden devices have long decomposed over time. These newly found scrape marks offer the initial evidence of how ancient humans shifted bulky items. before wheels , he said.

In 2020, researchers initiated the excavation of the drag marks site at White Sands. Here, trackways are embedded within layers of ancient dried mud that lie underneath sediments. Thousands of years ago, humans walked across this area. trudged through this landscape beside woolly mammoths, enormous ground sloths, camels, and numerous other species ice age creatures.

The scrape marks include lines in the soil stretching over 165 feet (50 meters) upwards. These marks sometimes consisted of individual lines, potentially created by two poles tied together at one end forming an A-shape. Alternatively, some instances featured two parallel lines, presumably resulting from two poles intersecting in the center to form an X-shape, as stated in the report.

The Indigenous peoples of the Great Plains commonly employed an A-frame structure featuring wooden beams connected either by crossbars or woven baskets designed to secure items, as indicated by the research. Investigators posited that early inhabitants of this area utilized similar contraptions. In order to validate their hypothesis, they constructed travois using wood poles and pulled these structures across muddy flats in the United Kingdom and coastal areas of Maine for testing purposes.

"In our experiments, the imprints and mud trails from the poles looked identical to the fossilized specimens we discovered in New Mexico," Bennett stated.

Bennett and his colleagues previously dated The human footprints found at White Sands date back approximately 21,000 to 23,000 years ago—this challenges the earlier belief that humans first arrived in North America between 13,000 and 16,000 years ago. While not all scholars concur with this timeline for the site, the study’s authors emphasized that regardless of the exact timing, these recently discovered traces highlight early Indigenous activities. Any discussions about the dates should not overshadow the significance of uncovering evidence related to ancient Native American traditions.

Each finding we reveal at White Sands enhances our knowledge about the individuals who were among the earliest inhabitants of the Americas, according to the co-author of the recent research. Sally Reynolds A mammalian paleontologist at Bournemouth University stated in the release, “These individuals were the initial explorers to journey to North America. Gaining insights into their movements is crucial for accurately narrating their history.”

琉球時代の巻物に尖閣諸島の記述 18、19世紀の航路図 沖縄・座間味村でレプリ カ公開

尖閣諸島(沖縄県石垣市)が描かれた琉球王国時代の巻物のレプリカが22日、同県・慶良間(けらま)諸島の座間味村で開催されたワークショップ(日本国際問題研究所、同村共催)で公開された。18、19世紀ごろに描かれたとみられ、琉球の人々が尖閣諸島の地理的認識を有していたことを示す重要な資料だという。専門家は「海を知り尽くした船乗りたちの視点で、航路上の島が描かれている」と指摘している。

「魚釣台」の文字

公開されたレプリカは、県立博物館・美術館(那覇市)に所蔵されている巻物「渡閩(とびん)航路図」。巻物は長さ約5・8メートルにも及ぶ。琉球国の那覇港と中国福州港間の航路で目印となる島や岩礁などが描かれ、尖閣諸島の魚釣島を示す「魚釣臺(台)」や「久場島」の文字が記されている。

日本国際問題研究所の研究チームが3年前から、那覇の泊港から慶良間諸島、尖閣諸島を経て大陸に至る琉球王朝時代の航路を分析。航路図は18、19世紀ごろに描かれたとみられるという。

研究チームの主査を務める琉球大学の高良倉吉名誉教授は講演で、「那覇の港を出て中国、東南アジアに向け航海するとき、天然の良港を持つ慶良間諸島は、琉球王国で極めて大きな存在だった」と指摘。琉球と大陸を往来した船乗りたちが海域に対する認識を解説した。

船乗りの「目印」

沖縄県立芸術大学の山田浩世准教授は「渡閩航路図」について、「なかなか読み解きが難しい絵図だが、分析の結果、目に見える島だけでなく海中にある暗礁も描かれていることが判明した」と明らかにし、海上から見える島の形も描写されていることから、「船乗りの目線」で描かれたものと推定した。

同研究所領土・歴史センター長の高地雅夫氏は、尖閣諸島について「当時の船乗りたちにとって主要な目印であったであろう」と述べた。

地元住民が参加したワークショップはオンラインでも中継され、全国から参加者があった。宮里哲(さとる)村長は「今回のワークショップをきっかけに座間味村に足を運んでほしい」と呼びかけていた。(大竹直樹)

Vintage Photos Unveil the Hidden History of Britain’s Premier Seaside Getaway: From U-Boats to Monroe Lookalikes

  • Discover how Hastings appeared during its prime in the 1900s – think donkey rides and beach athletics.
  • READ MORE: Stunning victors announced at the 2025 Sony World Photography Awards

Even though it’s now among the UK's most recognizable coastal towns, Hastings originally started as a modest fishing community.

Its global recognition stems from its connection to the 1066 Battle of Hastings, despite the well-known clash between William the Conqueror and Harold Godwinson taking place roughly seven miles away at Senlac Hill.

Even though there was a geographical error, the town attracted visitors in the early 1900s as people flocked to Hastings to relish seaside vacations and explore its Norman Castle.

Similar to numerous coastal towns in Britain, Hastings experienced a decline in appeal during the 1980s and '90s as affordable foreign package vacations started luring Britons away from domestic destinations.

Despite this, Hastings continues to be a favored one-day excursion spot for people from London.

It also houses one of Europe's final 'beach-launched fishing fleets,' which is a major attraction for tourists.

MailOnline Travel is now taking a walk down memory lane with this collection of fascinating, historic photos, depicting the seaside town's glory days.

Scroll down for a stroll back into Hastings' heyday - from donkey rides to a Marilyn Monroe lookalike competition...

Read more

Archaeologists Unveil 3,000-Year-Old Section of China's Ancient Great Wall

Archaeologists have uncovered what is thought to be the earliest known part of the structure. Great Wall of China , with roots extending about 300 years further back than initially believed. This significant discovery was made in the Changqing District of Jinan City, situated in China’s Shandong Province. It is dated to the latter part of the Western Zhou Dynasty (1046 BCE–771 BCE) and the beginning of the Spring and Autumn Period (770 BCE–476 BCE).

As reported by 'Archaeology News', the excavation Conducted by the Shandong Provincial Institute of Cultural Relics and Archaeology from May to December 2024, this excavation spanned approximately 1,100 square meters in the north section of Guangli Village. It represents the first comprehensive dig of the Qi Great Wall following numerous previous surveys.

The Qi Great Wall, an earlier version of the renowned Ming Dynasty wall, was erected by the State of Qi during the Warring States period (475–221 BCE). Anticipating the Ming-era structure by over a thousand years, this fortification extends for more than 600 kilometers through Shandong province. It was designed as a defensive measure against incursions, notably those originating from the State of Chu.

The research group employed a combination of conventional artefact Analysis and cutting-edge techniques such as optically stimulated luminescence (OSL) and radiocarbon dating revealed proof of sophisticated engineering practices. Built using tamped earth, stones, and various other materials, the structure exemplifies the military prowess of the Qi state well before China was unified under the Qin Dynasty.

The team likewise pinpointed the old settlement of Pingyin City, situated roughly 1.5 kilometers north of the Qi Great Wall. Ancient documents like the 'Zuo Zhuan' and 'Water Classic Commentary' depict Pingyin as an essential bastion for the Qi State. This city was vital for protecting trade paths and maintaining frontier safety.

Mystery Unveiled: 'Yellow Brick Road to Atlantis' Discovered Underwater Off Australian Coast

A recently found enigmatic rocky formation akin to the legendary "yellow brick road" from the story appears in The Wizard of Oz has been nicknamed "the path to Atlantis"

The submerged route was uncovered in 2022 by marine scientists near the coastline. Hawaii on the Pacific Ocean floor.

They aimed to explore submarine formations called seamounts, which originate from volcanic processes.

In a clip posted by EVNaurilus on YouTube, The team aboard the Exploration Vessel Nautilus spotted a peculiar structure while conducting research in the region known as Lili'uokalani Ridge in the Pacific Ocean.

It is situated within the United States' Papahānaumokuākea Marine National Monument.

As they broadcast their discoveries online, the scientists were seen coming across a structure that initially seemed like an artificial cobblestone path featuring distinct rectangular stones.

They playfully contemplated whether the yellow brick road they discovered at the bottom of the Pacific Ocean might be the "path to Atlantis," a mythical imperial superpower island referenced by the ancient Greek philosopher Plato.

As soon as the team noticed the formation, someone on the radio reported from a researcher stating that the route was "the path to Atlantis."

A different researcher replied to the question by inquiring if they were referring to "the yellow brick road."

Even though it might seem like a yellow brick road leading to the mythical city of Atlantis, it actually represents an instance of ancient volcanic activity still at work.

EVNautilus' YouTube caption elucidated: On top of Nootka Seamount, the crew observed a "desiccated lakebed" structure, which has been identified as a cracked layer of hyaloclastite rock (a type of volcanic rock created during intense eruptions when numerous rock pieces accumulate at the ocean floor).

They also mentioned that the fractured appearance of the rocks, which looks like cobblestone, is likely caused by repeated expansion and contraction from numerous volcanic activities occurring throughout history.

The unexplored region is helping scientists delve deeper into understanding life on and inside the rugged terrains of these profound, historic underwater mountains.

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New Study Suggests: Ancient Britons Were Predominantly Black 5,000 Years Ago

A study suggests that the individuals behind the construction of the famous Stonehenge may have been Black people.

Scientists from the University of Ferrara have reconstructed data from 348 ancient genomes collected throughout Eurasia. Italy Which indicates that nearly all Europeans had dark skin up until approximately 3,000 years ago.

Near Stonehenge, just outside the town of Glastonbury , estimated to be built about 5,000 years ago, experts suggest we can infer that the constructors likely had dark complexions.

Up until about 1,700 years ago, most Europeans had dark complexions, according to the researchers behind the study. They also noted that many ancient Greeks and Romans as well as the Britons who constructed Stonehenge possessed dark skin, eyes, and hair.

The research indicates that the transition towards lighter skin, due to population movements toward higher latitudes and increased consumption of vitamin D, occurred at a pace slower than earlier estimates suggested.

Specialists remain baffled as to why the transition from dark to fair skin progressed at such a sluggish pace.

Nevertheless, researchers think that farmers might offset vitamin D deficiencies in their diet through readily available sources like milk and meat.

Specimens for the research were collected from the British Isles and continental Europe. Russia , central Asia and the Middle East.

Dr. Silvia Ghirotto, an evolutionary biologist from the University of Ferrara in Italy, who headed the research, shared her insights. The Telegraph By examining the ancient DNA from 348 people over a period of 45,000 years, we pieced together a complex scenario where pale skin color appeared intermittently during the early stages of human habitation in Europe.

'Till quite recently, our forebears possessed dark skin.'

'Since Stonehenge was constructed during the shift from the Neolithic era to the Bronze Age, and considering the frequent occurrence of dark-skinned individuals we identified throughout this period—even in Northern Europe—it is probable that the people who erected Stonehenge had darker complexions.'

Stonehenge is a significant element of British heritage. Although mostly cordoned off for protection, tourists can still stroll around the ancient structure from a close proximity, even though direct contact with the stones is now prohibited.

The entire structure, currently in ruins, is oriented toward the sunrise at dawn and the sunset during the winter solstice.

During the solstice times, large gatherings often occur at the monument because it serves as a place of worship for Neo-Druids, Pagans, and various other earth-centered or ancient faiths.

Nonetheless, English Heritage allows entry during the summer and winter solstices as well as the spring and autumn equinoxes.

Read more

Iceland's Ordeal: The Corsair Raids From Salé and Algiers Unveiled

The Northern Assault – A Chronicle of the Barbary corsair raids launched from Salé and Algiers against Iceland in 1627 This is the first French book to present previously unpublished Icelandic sources, detailing the 17th-century pirate attacks on Iceland carried out by fleets from Salé and Algiers.

This historical essay, published by La Croisée des Chemins, draws from texts previously unpublished beyond Iceland. The translations, carried out by Karl Smári, Adam Nichols, and Jade Carameaux-Jurewicz, received support from the Icelandic Literature Center (Miðstöð íslenskra bókmennta).

The book, featuring an introduction by Leïla Meziane—a professor of modern history at Hassan II University in Casablanca—illuminates a lesser-known historical event primarily chronicled in Icelandic records. As noted in the preface, "During the summer of 1627, two bands of Barbary pirates struck Iceland; one group originated from Salé, and another came from Algiers. Combined, these raiders caused numerous deaths and captured around five hundred individuals, who were then herded onto vessels bound for North African slave markets." publisher .

The book likewise explores the consequences of these raids, referred to in Icelandic as Tyrkjaránið By translating key 17th-century Icelandic records, "these ancient texts, dating back four hundred years, offer comprehensive details about the corsair attacks as well as valuable insights into the fate of the captured Icelanders following their transportation to Salé and Algiers," the publisher notes.

In the form of an essay, the book provides "a modern perspective from those who experienced these events." To shed light on this history, Karl Smári Hreinsson—an independent university researcher and ex-assistant professor specializing in Icelandic language and culture at the University of Maryland (USA)—worked alongside Adam Nichols, an associate professor at the same institution, as well as Jade Carameau-Jurewicz, a lecturer at Collège Montmorency in Montreal (Canada).

6 Cities That Shaped Leonardo da Vinci's Life: A Journey Through Italy and France

Leonardo da Vinci, the renowned Tuscan Renaissance artist and inventor, made an enduring impact on both Italy and France. Exploring the locations where he resided and created allows you to grasp his innovative brilliance and uncover hidden gems. Dive into this summary!

Vinci: At the Heart of Tuscan Genius

In the heart of Tuscany
About thirty kilometers from Florence lies the picturesque village of Vinci, birthplace of Leonardo da Vinci (1452–1519). Nestled among verdant rolling hills, this quaint locale provides visitors with a deep dive into both the early years and extensive oeuvre of the renowned Tuscan genius. Today, the home where he first drew breath—located in the small settlement called Anchiano—is transformed into an engaging museum experience. Surrounded by characteristic olive trees and vineyards, one can explore Da Vinci’s personal world through a digital tour led virtually by Leonardo himself. Originating from Amboise, he guides guests back in time, sharing tales of his connection to Vinci.
Just a short distance away within the historic core of the town sits the Museo Leonardiano, which holds an impressive array of artifacts including intricate models of scientific instruments, machinery designs, sketches, and artworks that encapsulate the multifaceted journey of this iconic Renaissance man throughout his illustrious career.

Florence: A Wunderkind Emerges

The ideal approach to delve into Leonardo da Vinci’s life begins with a trip to Florence In the city where his talents first flourished, the young man hailing from Tuscany honed his abilities as a painter, sculptor, and engineer after joining Andrea del Verrocchio's workshop in 1467. Today, remnants of this period can be found at the Palazzo Vecchio, particularly in the artworks associated with the Verrocchio workshop, including pieces like the one mentioned. Little Angel with Dolphin (c. 1475/1481). The Uffizi Gallery features several of his most well-known creations, such as the Annunciation (c. 1472/1475) and the Adoration of the Magi (c. 1481).

Milan: artistic revolutions under the watch of the Sforzas

After arriving in Milan In around 1482, Leonardo da Vinci resided under the patronage of the Sforza dukes for nearly two decades in the heart of Lombardy’s capital city. During this time, he produced many renowned masterpieces, including The Last Supper (1495-1498). You can view this masterwork at the convent of Santa Maria delle Grazie , recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage site. The Codex Atlanticus, which houses a compilation of Leonardo da Vinci's sketches and manuscripts, is preserved here. Ambrosian Library These documents provide a captivating glimpse into his investigations covering topics as diverse as anatomy, mechanics, and architecture. trip to the Sforza Castle offers deeper insights into how this dynasty impacted Leonardo's creations, notably via the murals and building initiatives he was involved with.

Venice: In the Service of the Most Serene Republic

Leonardo da Vinci's period in Venice , despite being concise, had a substantial impact. In 1500, he received an invitation from the Doge to evaluate the city’s defenses and develop new systems to counter Turkish invasions. Though his proposals were not implemented, his notebooks showcase a deep insight into military tactics and hydraulic engineering. The Gallerie dell'Accademia preserves some of his technical drawings, an echo of his time in the city of the Doges.

Rome: scientific breakthroughs

Pope Leo X requested that Leonardo da Vinci reside in Rome In 1513, this period of his life was notable for significant scientific investigations; it was during this time that he conducted crucial research. Vatican He explored fields such as anatomy, optics, and mathematics. Close to the basilica, the Leonardo da Vinci Museum features a small but intriguing display of models and inventions derived from the artist’s meticulous drawings. Inside the Palazzo della Cancelleria, an impressive interactive exhibit showcases around fiftymachines created by this renowned Italian genius; these have been recreated at full size using his original designs. Others are presented through holographic projections that demonstrate their functionality and internal mechanisms with remarkable accuracy.

Amboise: His final residence, located in the Loire Valley

In 1516, Leonardo da Vinci received an invitation from King Francis I and moved into the Château du Clos Lucé in Amboise. Today, this dwelling still stands as a significant historical site. Loire Valley This museum honors the legacy of the artist. On the upper floor, visitors can explore the refurbished chamber where the renowned Italian painter and polymath passed away on May 2, 1519. Down in the cellar, full-scale replicas of his ingenious contraptions are displayed based on original blueprints: aerial craft, movable bridges, and intricate devices. Additionally, the chateau’s grounds provide an idyllic walk among these designs, offering insights into his studies of natural phenomena and mechanical principles. Nearby stands the royal Château d'Amboise, hosting within its walls the Chapel of Saint-Hubert, believed to contain the mortal remains of Leonardo da Vinci.

Why Is Mars Red? Breakthrough Discovery Finally Unveils the Ancient Mystery

Mars is a marvel that can be noticeable without the aid of tools for human observation Earth However, this ancient mystery has persisted for a very long time.

Why is Mars red?

However, a recent study might have finally put an end to it conclusively.

The red hue of Martian dust might be attributed to the presence of ferrihydrite, an iron mineral rich in water, as suggested by recent findings. study Published in the journal Nature Communications, this study was headed by researchers from Brown University and the University of Bern.

This differs from the idea that a dry, rust-like mineral known as hematite is responsible for Mars being red.

In a statement Adomas Valantinas, a postdoctoral researcher at Brown University who initiated this study during his PhD at the University of Bern, stated: "Based on our analysis, we think ferrihydrite is present throughout the dust and likely within the rock formations too."

We aren’t the first ones to suggest that ferrihydrite might be what makes Mars look red, but our work is the first to prove it conclusively with observational data and advanced lab techniques, effectively recreating Martian dust here on Earth.

This discovery also provides insight into potential Martian life since ferrihydrite develops when there is cool water present, a crucial element for life. It indicates that Mars might once have possessed conditions suitable for maintaining liquid water prior to transforming into the arid world we see today.

"This research presents an opening of doors," stated Jack Mustard, who is a senior author on the study.

This provides us with an improved opportunity to utilize the principles of mineral formation and environmental conditions to look further into the past. However, what’s particularly significant is the collection of Martian samples currently being gathered by the Perseverance rover for future return.

Once we receive those back, we can verify if this is correct.

NASA's Mars rover has lately discovered an "unlike-any-other texture we've encountered before" and fresh pictures taken by NASA revealed that the planet's clouds have an iridescent quality.

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Mystery Unveiled: Ancient Pearls Discovered in Cave for First Time Ever

A one-of-a-kind assembly of 'pearl caverns' housing archaeological relics has been discovered within an old passageway.

The pearls belong to the category of 'speleothems' – these are mineral formations found in caves that result from flowing water.

In contrast to widely recognized formations like stalactites and stalagmites, cave pearls typically have a round form and usually aren’t attached to floors, walls, or ceilings.

Typically narrower than 30 centimeters, these formations occur in small puddles within limestone caverns. They develop as layers of calcite accumulate around a central core, frequently consisting of a rock shard or clump of dirt.

A recent study in Archaeometry reveals that researchers discovered 50 cave pearls within an ancient passageway located in the Jerusalem Hills. Israel .

The most thrilling aspect of this discovery is that 14 out of the collected pearls include cores made from pottery fragments—two of these seem to originate from ceramic lamps—while two more pearls have cores composed of plaster material.

For the first time, researchers have recorded discovering archaeological items within cave pearls, as stated in the study.

'Till the present investigation, cave pearls had not been discovered within an archaeological setting or utilized for such studies,' stated the researchers who conducted the study.

The team discovered the cave pearls whilst exploring the Jwoeizeh spring tunnel in the Jerusalem Hills, according to reports. Newsweek.

A spring tunnel is an old artificial structure created to access water from perched aquifers (an underground layer of rock that holds water).

The southern Levant features one of the most extended and ancient spring systems in the region, believed to originate from the early 7th to the 8th centuries BCE.

It could have been part of a regal residence.

The research team was not looking for cave pearls when they stumbled upon an entrance to a concealed part of the tunnel during their exploration in 2017.

In this section, approximately 23 feet in length and filled with dirt and rubble, they discovered the pearls along with an undamaged oil lamp believed to be from the 3rd-4th centuries AD.

The majority of these pottery fragments have been traced back to either the Hellenistic era (333-63 BC), or the subsequent Roman through Byzantine times, spanning from 63 BC up to the seventh century AD.

In the meantime, the plaster samples were determined to date back to approximately the Hellenistic era.

However, one of the pottery samples is believed to be even more ancient, potentially originating from the Persian period (535-333 BC), the Babylonian era (586-535 BC), or perhaps as far back as the Iron Age.

The research indicates that the tunnels were renovated during the Hellenistic era, utilizing oil lamps for illumination.

However, they also offer proof regarding the tunnels' beginnings.

The primary researcher, Azriel Yechezkel, who works at the Institute of Archaeology located at Tel Aviv University, shared this information with Newsweek 'Our study reinforces our belief that the tunnel was initially built during the Iron Age [approximately the 8-7th centuries B.C.].'

'Additionally, this offers the initial analytical dating of artifacts discovered within the pearls... indicating that the tunnel underwent a reconstruction phase during the Hellenistic period.'

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Mysterious Desert Pinnacles in Western Australia: A 100,000-Year-Old Puzzle Unveiled

To be amidst the towering limestone formations and ever-changing golden dunes of the Pinnacles Desert feels akin to standing on an alien world.

The Yued people from the area they refer to as "Kwong-kan" (sandy place) believe that these rocks symbolize the hands and fingers of warriors who were consumed by the desert after defying their elders and trespassing into a forbidden zone.

For many years, Western scientists have been discussing the timing and reasons behind the formation of the "Pinnacles," with dates proposed as far back as 25,000 years ago and extending beyond 200,000 years.

A recent study, featured in the journal Science Advances indicates that the majority of these impressive geological formations were sculpted approximately 100,000 years ago into the pillar-like structures visible today, some reaching heights of up to 5 meters with widths of around 2 meters.

According to Matej Lipar, the lead author of the study from the Slovenian Academy of Sciences and Arts, The Pinnacles are remnants of a larger block of limestone that gradually eroded away over time.

His collaborator from Curtin University, geologist Milo Barham, compared the stone formation to "Swiss cheese," noting that the cavities became so extensive that only the Pinnacles remained.

Dr Barham mentioned that the main difficulty for the researchers was figuring out how to examine an object that had been taken away.

What methods would you use to determine when something vanished?

[map]

Iron nodules provide dates

Located approximately two hours' drive north of Perth, The Pinnacles can be found along the world's longest stretch of coastal limestone. This formation extends about 1,000 kilometers from Shark Bay in the northwest almost to Albany in the south.

The extensive belt is referred to as the Tamala Limestone, which formed more than 2 million years ago.

Limestone, formed from seashells and sand deposited on shores long ago, is notably vulnerable to erosion and readily dissolves upon contact with substances like carbonic acid, often found in rainfall.

The leftover terrain is referred to as karst, which describes regions made up of eroded limestone or other minerals like gypsum and dolomite.

To determine when the Pinnacles were formed, the scientists examined other geochemical reactions that occurred during the dissolution of the limestone.

"Many people in Western Australia will recognise the red hues of the landscape, which is due to the iron content in the rocks," Dr Barham explained.

As the limestone in the region dissipated, Dr Lipar explained that iron-rich mineral nodules developed within the Pinnacles themselves.

"They are very tiny, which is why most people usually do not even see them," he explained.

The scientists determined the age of the iron nodules employing a technique known as U-Th/He dating. This approach gauges the buildup of helium atoms resulting from the radioactive decay of uranium and thorium.

Based on their findings, the scientists determined that approximately 102,000 years ago, there was an exceptionally humid phase lasting several millennia which caused the dissolution of the limestone, thus giving rise to the formation of the Pinnacles.

Although many of the columns at the Pinnacles are connected at the bottom Additionally, there are some features that seem to have been created through an alternative mechanism, with sand filling in areas where cavities had been dissolved away.

Mysteries remain

Although scientists might possess greater knowledge about the formation period of the Pinnacles, precisely why every pillar remained intact as the surrounding limestone eroded continues to be difficult to determine.

Doctor Barham mentioned that he believed, in certain cases, the creation of spires could potentially be attributed to random chance, based on the initial positioning of openings within the limestone.

He asked, 'Was there perhaps some kind of framework overhead that prevented water from entering that section of limestone?'

Here are a few points we probably still need to uncover. The Pinnacles hold numerous mysteries for us to delve into.

Dr Lipar mentioned that if iron nodules are found in comparable karst areas worldwide, these could also serve as dating tools for those locations, thereby providing greater insights into Earth’s historical climates.

He mentioned areas such as the Caribbean, along with the Mediterranean islands and coastlines… and South Australia, where all structures are built from comparable rocks.

Rediscover Prehistory: Exclusive Art Show Revives Satpura Rock Paintings


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VMPL

On March 15, in Chennai (Tamil Nadu), India, prepare to witness the unfolding tapestry of human history at the highly anticipated individual art exhibit titled "Echoes From Yesteryears." Curated by Ruchi Atreya, this distinctive display will be hosted at the renowned Lalit Kala Akademi Gallery in Chennai between March 18 and March 24, 2025, running daily from 11:00 AM to 7:00 PM. Invitations are extended to all aficionados of art, history buffs, and culture connoisseurs eager to embark on an exceptional artistic voyage retracing ancient rock art found within the Satpura range of Madhya Pradesh.

The exhibit provides an intriguing look at early human expression, following the enduring essence of creativity that influenced human development. Every piece of art serves as a portal into the existence of our ancestors. ancestors , retelling Their tales carved into stones millennia past. These awe-inspiring ancient murals, concealed deep within thick woodlands, remain largely out of reach for most people. In an effort to connect visitors with these mysterious creations, Atreya painstakingly reproduced these artworks utilizing textures and various materials, providing observers with a lifelike and engaging encounter.

The visionary creator of the exhibit, Ruchi Atreya, hails from Pachmarhi, which lies within the boundaries of the Satpura Reserve Forest. This profound link with the locale has been instrumental in shaping her artistic journey. extensive research And the investigation into the ancient caverns containing these prehistoric artworks. A dedicated PhD researcher focusing on prehistoric cave paintings, Atreya has spent considerable time recording these captivating visual stories. She merges conventional methods with contemporary artistic flair in her distinctive style, which enlivens her studies. After showcasing her creations in Dehradun and Delhi, she persists in her effort to highlight this significant cultural and historical legacy.

The Satpura rock paintings represent some of the first documented insights into social and cultural existence from times before written language, formalized artistry, or standardized methods existed. These exceptional creations serve as powerful indicators of early human intellect and innovation. Utilizing basic materials like natural colors and rudimentary instruments, our ancestors ancestors shared their challenges, triumphs, and everyday moments throughout the ages.

The inauguration of the exhibit on March 18, 2025, will kick off at 5:00 PM with an enthusiastic greeting address and introductions of distinguished visitors. This night will include a customary light illumination ritual, succeeded by a curated walkthrough of the artworks. Guests can look forward to mingling with the artist and other attendees during a teatime gathering prior to wrapping up the proceedings at 7:00 PM.

Event Timetable - 18th March 2025

* 5:00 PM - Welcome of Visitors

* 5:30 PM - Opening Remarks and Introduction

* 5:45 PM - Illumination of the Lantern

* 5:55 PM - Welcoming Honored Guests

* 6:10 PM - Exploration of the Art Galleries

* 6:30 PM - Tea Time & Getting Together

* 6:45 PM - 7:00 PM - Leave for departure

For additional information or media questions, kindly reach out:

Ruchi Atreya

Contact: 7598114806

Email: [email protected]

Do not let this opportunity slip away to travel back in time and delve into the incredible artistry of India’s ancient history. Mark your calendar for the "Echoes from Yesteryears" exhibit at the Lalit Kala Akademi Gallery in Chennai.

(ADVERTORIAL DISCLOSURE: The aforementioned press release has been supplied by VMPL ANI shall not bear any responsibility for the content thereof.

Provided by Syndigate Media Inc. ( Syndigate.info ).

First Glimpse of Ancient Humans Found in Massive Lava Tube Cave

Researchers have discovered an abundance of proof indicating that people once inhabited a cave in Saudi Arabia created by lava flow, illuminating the captivating past of human existence in the area.

The discoveries recorded by the international team of researchers include rock art and animal bones, revealing both how people used the cave network and what their diets were made up of while they were there.

The age of these discoveries suggests that the cave, known as Umm Jirsan, was consistently utilized as a living space starting around 10,000 years ago, during the Neolithic for at least 7,000 years, potentially extending back into the Bronze Age.

Although subterranean sites hold global importance in archaeological studies, Quaternary science our research marks the first thorough investigation of this nature in Saudi Arabia, says Archaeologist Michael Petraglia, who works at Griffith University in Australia.

Specialists have previously documented findings at Umm Jirsan, where they discovered a few scattered human bones amidst an immense collection of animal remains believed to have accumulated there. by scavenging hyenas In this study, the researchers concentrated on human activities within the cave, which extends for 1.5 kilometers (nearly a mile).

In this recent study, remnants of fabric, crafted wooden elements, incomplete stonework constructions, and shards of rocks potentially utilized as tools were discovered at the site. lava tube Along with additional animal remains, some of these findings were discovered within spoil heaps, whereas others were unearthed from a pit.

Even though the researchers are reluctant to label the stone fragments as 'tools,' their consistent forms indicate that these were intentionally created and might have served as scrapers.

A study of the human remains discovered by the team's previous investigation suggests that they sustained themselves on a high-protein diet for thousands of years, showing a gradual rise in their intake of proteins. certain types of plant associated with oasis settlements.

These discoveries add to earlier research proposing that these caves offered shelter to animal herders escaping the harsh desert climate as they traveled between oases, potentially facilitating interactions and trade of goods.

The discoveries at Umm Jirsan offer a unique window into the past of Arabian civilizations, highlighting successive periods of habitation and illuminating the pastoral practices that were prevalent in this region long ago, says Archaeologist Mathew Stewart, who hails from Griffith University.

The recently discovered carvings etched into the rocks near Umm Jirsan show images of animals such as cows, goats, and sheep in what appears to be pastoral settings along with depictions of humans. This reinforces the theory that these cave systems were utilized by animal herders.

Caves such as Umm Jirsan can be goldmines of material For archaeologists, these containers offer protection against wind, intense sunlight, and other types of erosion – conditions which tend to be quite severe in this region.

These discoveries highlight the significant opportunities for cross-disciplinary research in caves and lava tubes, providing an exceptional glimpse into Arabia’s distant history, says Petraglia.

The study has been released in PLOS ONE .